2014初三英语下册综合测试题带答案
一、听力部分(20分)I.听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。(5分)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
II.听对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案。(5分)
( )6. A. Once half a year. B. Once every year . C. Twice half a year .
( )7. A. $14.99 B. $40.99 C. $44.99
( )8. A. London. B. New York. C. Tokyo .
( )9. A. Next Thursday . B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Thursday .
( )10 . A. Close the window . B. Open the window. C. Go outside.
Ⅲ.听下面两段对话，选择最佳答案。(5分)
听第一段对话，回答第11至12两个小题。
()11.What did Marry want to give back to Fred ?
A.His keys. B. His glasses. C. His jackets.
( )12.What did Fred do with his group?
A.They visited sick children in the hospital.
B.They cleaned up the city parks. C.They did some shopping.
听第二段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。
()13.Where is the woman from ?
A. Japan. B. China C. Australia
( )14.How long will the woman study in Brighton University in all?
A. Six months. B. One year C. One and a half years.
( )15.What does the woman want to be in the future?
A. A Chinese teacher B. An English teacher C. A math teacher.
Ⅳ.听短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(5分)
( )16.Where did the scientist go for his holiday ?
A.France B. The USA. C.The UK.
( )17.How did the scientist go to the university?
A. By air. B. By boat. C.By bike.
( )18.Who was the scientist talking with in the story?
A. A farmer. B. A student. C. A teacher.
( )19. What didn’t the farmer study at school?
A.History and English. B. History and math. C.History ,geography and
science.
( )20.Who fell into the river?
A.The farmer. B.The scientist. C.The teacher.
二.笔试部分(100分)
I.在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共15分，每小题1分)
( ) 1._______ the weather like today? It _______ be raining outside, I can
see people with umbrellas.
A.How ; can't B.How's; can
C.What's; must D.Which was; may
( ) 2.I like your CD player.How much did it _______ exactly?
A.cost B.afford C.pay D.spend
( ) 3—Shall we call for a taxi?
—OK. Let me _______ the phone number in Yellow Pages.
look at B. look for C. look up D. look after.
( ) 4.We must follow Sign ______ to save every drop of water. A. B. C.
D.
( ) 5.We find ______ fast and comfortable to travel by plane.
A. that B. us C. it D. this
( ) 6. Advertisements give us ______ about products, such as their prices
and uses.
A.information B.news C. words D. pictures
( ) 7.I like these photos and they can _______ me _______ the life in No.1
Middle School.
A.think; of B.remind; of C.let; down D.wake; up
( ) 8.— I wonder when you ________ the new watch.
— Well, I ________ it for two weeks.
A. have bought; have had B. have bought; have bought
C. bought; have had D. bought; have bought
( ) 9.I don't like stories ________ have unhappy endings.
A.who B.that C.where D.those
( ) 10.Can you come and play football with me? ______ I have a lot of
homework to do.
A.Excuse me B.I'd like to C.I'm afraid not D.it's a pleasure
( ) 11.Tina used to _________ in Shengzhen,but now she is used to in
Jianping.
A. live ;lives B. living ;live C. lives ; living D. live ;living
( ) 12.Rather than _____to school by bus, I preferred _____ a bike.
A. to go, to ride B. go, riding C. going, to ride D. go, to ride
( ) 13.You should a little before you go to the birthday party .
A.put up B.show up C. dress up D.grow up
( ) 14.About ________ of the workers in the factory were born in the
________.
A. two-thirds, 1970 B. two-thirds, 1970s
C. two-third,1970 D. two-third, 1970s
( ) 15.We need to ______ up with a plan on Teacher's Day.
A.come B.go C.work D.study
II.补全对话 (10分)
(A)，根据对话内容从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并将其番号填入答题卡。(5分)
A: Wenwen and I went to the Mayday concert(五月天演唱会) last week.
B: Really? 16 ?
A: It was wonderful!
B: How long did it last?
A: It began at 19:30 . 17 .
B: 18 ?
A: In Olympic Sports Center.
B: How much did you spend on the ticket to the concert?
A: 19 . But it’s worth(值得) it! We had a great time!
B: Oh, I wish I were there with you!
A: 20 . It must be much more fun!
(B)在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词)，使对话完整。( 5 分)
A: May I speak to Nick?
B: This is Nick speaking.
A: Hi, Nick! I haven’t seen you for a long time. What (21)________to
you?
B: I have been in hospital.
A: Oh, (22) ________ . But for what?
B: I (23)___________ three weeks ago.
A: Really? (24)___________?
B: Yes. But luckily, only my left arm was broken. And I can move it
now.
A: Good. But how did it happen?
B: I was driving fast to work on that rainy morning. I couldn’t stop my car
and it (25)________ another car.
A: Oh, you should drive slowly.
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15分，每空1分)
根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案(10分)
Miss Wang , an editor working for a Beijing TV Station, is 26 home to start
a day’s work. Besides a scarf and gloves(手套), she now puts on a mask(口罩) to
protect(保护) her from the polluted air. The 25-year-old Beijinger misses her
childhood, “There were not so many cars in the street then, the sky was blue and
the air was 27 . ”
Air pollution has become a very serious 28 for major Chinese cities.
Earlier this month, the World Health Organization ranked(排名) the air quality of
1,100 cities in 91 countries. Haikou is number 814, all other Chinese 29 on the
list ranked within the bottom(底部) 200. Beijing is number 1035.
30 the beginning of November, the haze(雾霾) has covered the sky for much of
the time 31 Beijing and Shandong in the north to Hunan and Fujian in the
south.
Zhong Nanshan, an expert from the Chinese Academy of Engineering(中国工程院),
said that PM2.5 is a major part of the heavy haze. PM is 32 for particulate
matter(颗粒物).
PM2.5 is small particles with a diameter(直径) of 33 than 2.5
micrometers(微米).
“The smaller the particle(颗粒), the more dangerous 34 is for public health,”
said Shi Yuankai.
In China the measure(标准) of PM10 is still being used. Beijing is planning
to use the new measurement of PM2.5 in 2016 and 35 an official(官员) in the
Beijing Environmental Protection Bureau(环保局), the most important thing now is to
control vehicle(车辆) pollution.
26. A. arriving B. leaving C. going D. cleaning
27. A. terrible B. polluted C. fresh D. dirty
28. A. problem B. news C. information D. suggestion
29. A. people B. towns C. cities D. countries
30. A. Before B. Since C. Until D. After
31. A. in B. at C. for D. from
32. A. long B. short C. against D. different
33. A. most B. fewer C. much D. less
34. A. it B. it’s C. they D. its
35. A. instead of B. according to C. as for D. even if
(B)根据短文内容，用方框内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确(每个词只能用一次 ，其中有两个词是多余的)(5分)
success in lose learn rude those start
Apple’s co-founder(共同创立者)Steve Jobs(乔布斯) died on Wednesday, October 5,
2011. He was only 56 years. “We have 36 a dear friend and a great mentor(导师),”
Apple’s CEO Cook wrote. “And he will always encourage Apple.”
Steve Jobs was born in San Francisco in 1955. He grew up in Silicon
Valley(硅谷) and 37 Apple with his friend Wozniak when he was 21 years old. Their
first computer, Apple I, didn’t do well in the market,but 1977’s Apple II became
a bestseller. It combined (兼有)Wozniak’s skills and Job’s design ideas.
But not everything was 38 . Apple’s first model failed. The computer’s $10,
000 price was too high for most consumers(消费者). Jobs left the company in 1985.
When he returned to Apple in 1997, Jobs succeeded again with the iMac. It is a
kind of computer 39 has a transparent(透明)design. In 1998, Apple sold about 2
million iMacs. A year later, the iMacs was America’s best-selling computer.
Steve Jobs used to prefer talking about Apple to talking about his life. In
2005, Jobs did talk about life, shortly after 40 that he had cancer. “Don’t let
others’ noise influence your own idea,” he said at Stanford University. “And
more important, have the courage to follow your heart. Everything else is
unimportant.” V.阅读理解(共35 分)
(A)根据短文内容选择最佳答案(共20分，每小题1分)
Passage 1
The Grade 4 students at the Sunshine School have collected empty bottles
since last September. In June, they are going to take them to a recycling (回收)
centre. They are going to sell the bottles and donate the money to the children
in poor areas.
Betty has started a graph (图表) to show the number of bottles they have
collected. This is the graph.
41. What will the students do with the empty bottles? They will
_______.
A. make things with them B. fill them with water
C. play with them D. sell them to help the children in poor areas.
42. The students picked up the same number of bottles in _______.
A. October and February B. November and May
C. September and April D. December and April
43. During the first three months of this year, the students collected
_____ empty bottles.
A. 120 B. 180 C. 200 D. 310
Passage 2
Having Fun “Growing” and “Stealing”?
Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office
workers and students.People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow’’, “sell”
or even “steal” “vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits” on the Net. They can earn
some e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets” and even “houses”.
Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions.
Harold：I don’t quite understand why they are so mad about the childish
game, Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.
Allan：I enjoy putting some “bugs” in my friends’ gardens and we’ve become
closer because of the game.Having fun together is the most exciting thing about
it.
Laura：You know, people in the city are longing for(渴望) the life in the
countryside.It reduces my work pressure(压力);besides, it gives me the exciting
experience of being a “thief”.
Ivy： Well. it’s just a waste of time.Teenagers playing the game spend so
many hours on it that they can not focus on (专注于)their study.
44. Among the people Joyce interviewed,____ likes the game while____
dislikes the game.
A. Laura; Allan B. Allan; Harold C. Harold; Ivy D.Ivy; Allan
45. Which is NOT the reason why people like the game?
A. They are longing for country life.
B. They can have fun with friends.
C. The game can relax people and give them a new experience.
D. They are confident enough to face the real world.
Passage 3
Mo Yan, a well-known Chinese writer, won the Nobel Prize for literature(文学)
in 2012. He was also the first Chinese writer who got this prize in history.
When he was interviewed, he said he was only a normal person who could tell
stories. He especially thanked his mother. He thought his mother had a strong
influence on him.
Mo Yan was born in a poor family in China’s rural area. When he was young,
he was a little bit shy because he thought he wasn’t good-looking. His
classmates often played jokes on his look. That made him very upset. His mother
encouraged him to face the fact bravely. She told him not to look down on(看不起)
himself. She said it didn’t matter if a person didn’t have a good look and it
was important to work hard and never give up. She hoped that his son would be a
useful person in society.
Mo Yan didn’t let her mother down. He worked hard at writing. He wrote many
famous novels, such as Hong Gao Liang(《红高粱》)and Wa(《娃》). His success tells us a
truth,“Nobody can beat you unless you beat yourself.”Hold on to your dream and
your dream will come true in the end.
46. What does Mo Yan do?
A. He is a famous singer. B. He is a famous actor.
C. He is a famous writer. D. He is a famous doctor.
47. When did Mo Yan win the Nobel Prize?
A. In 2010. B. In 2011. C. the year before last . D. last month.
48. Why did Mo Yan feel upset when he was a little boy?
A. Because he was poor. B. Because he couldn’t tell stories.
C. Because his classmates often laughed at his look. D. Because he didn’t
work hard.
49. What is the most important for a person according to the article?
A. Working hard. B. Money. C. A good job. D. A good look.
50. What can we learn from the story?
A. Mo Yan’s classmates were friendly to him.
B. Mo Yan was born in a rich family.
C. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for peace.
D. Mo Yan’s mother helped him a lot.
Passage 4
QQ is one of the most popular chat tools among teenagers. We regard it as
an important chat tool in our daily life because it has some advantages.
First, we can make lots of e-friends on QQ. It is easy to find the person
who has the same interest as us, and we can talk with him or her happily.
Second, we can also join a QQ group to find the information we need. For
example, if we want to learn English well, we can choose a group with many
English lovers in it. Third, we can also play games with our friends on QQ and
always have fun.
QQ brings us a lot of benefits(益处), but it can also cause some problems.
It’s dangerous to tell strangers on QQ our real personal information like
telephone number, address and ID number. If we spend too much time chatting
online, it won’t be good for our study and health.
51. QQ is a kind of __________.
A. game B. chat tool C. book D. TV programme
52. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. We can get lots of information on QQ. B. We can make friends on QQ
C. We can get everything on QQ. D. We can play games with friends on
QQ.
53. Sometimes QQ may bring us some ________ if we don’t use it well.
A. problems B. benefits C. interests D. fun
54. QQ will be good for us if _______.
A. we spend too much time chatting online. B. we get some useful
information we need.
C. we tell some strangers about our real telephone number.
D. we tell some strangers about our real address and ID number
55. If we want to learn English well, we can ________.
A. do shopping on QQ. B. always chat in Chinese on QQ.
C. play games with our friends on QQ. D. join a QQ group with many English
lovers in it.
Passage 5
At East China University of Science and Technology(华东科技大学), students will
get a coupon(优惠券)if they eat up their food. Students can collect coupons and
exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and
hand warmers.
“It's been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student at the
university in Shanghai. “It has given us one more motivation to finish our
food.”
The measure is part of a national "eat-up" campaign(行动)which is organized
by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校园).
Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by
Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national
average(平均).
The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the
country. “The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish
their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more
environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang, secretary of the
Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.
But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish
it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to
improve it.
"I'm glad that we've reduced food waste since ‘eat-up’ campaign began. But
if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service
and food standard (标准)on campuses.” said Tao.
56. From Paragraph 1, we know that the student will get a
coupon____________.
A. when they eat school food B. after they exchange gifts
C. if they finish all their food D.if they collect the waste
57. The underlined word “motivation" in Paragraph 2 means______ in
Chinese.
A.动力 B.机会 C.试验 D.条件
58. The "eat-up" campaign is carried out on campuses
because____________.
A. students get a good education B. schools offer small gifts
C. students waste too much food D. school food is more delicious
59. The purpose of the campaign is mainly to____________.
A. improve the school food standard B. encourage a greener and healthier
lifestyle
C. receive attention from the society D. further improve the service in
universities
60. The best title for this passage may be____________.
A. Enjoy Your Food B. Reduce Waste on Campus
C. Meals in Universities D. "Eat-up" Campaign on Campus
(B)根据短文内容按要求完成任务。(共15分)
Passage 6
①根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题(每小题2分，共10分)
Everyone has dreams. President Xi Jinping said that with dreams,
opportunities and hard work, beautiful things could be created.
Now the “Chinese dream”is a hot topic around the country. The Chinese dream
aims to realize(实现) the great renewal(复兴) of the Chinese nation.
The country is like a big family. Every one of us can do something for our
family. Everyone’s small dreams will help us to finally achieve the “Chinese
dream”.
Xu Hong, 14, is a Junior 2 student at No.8 Middle School in Beijing. She is
now working hard for her dream. “I want to learn English well and be a
translator in the future.” She said.
With the success of every citizen(公民), our country will become a better
one. And, as our country is getting stronger, more Chinese people have the
chance to realize their dreams.
61. What is the hot topic around our country from the passage?
62. Where does Xu Hong study?
63. Why does Xu Hong want to learn English well?
64. According to the passage, will everyone’s dream help achieve the
Chinese dream?
Passage 7
②仔细阅读下面的短文，按要求完成短文后的问题。(其中66-67每小题2分，68小题1分，共5分)
Today more and more people are using refrigerators. Some are big, others
are small. Big ones have two or three doors. Such refrigerators can not only
keep the food cold and fresh, but also make ice and freeze the food. However,
(A) ones usually have one door and can only keep things cold and fresh.
There are also refrigerators that are friendly to the environment. In the
1970s, the world was in energy crisis (危机). Refrigerators use too much(B) . So
people began to think of ways to improve it. At last(C)people made a kind of new
refrigerators . They use very little energy, but they’re too expensive. They
cost twice or three times more than the ones that we use at home. However,
people believe they will be cheaper and cheaper. As a result, they will be more
and more popular .
In the future, there will be refrigerators that can do more than we can
imagine. They are called smart refrigerators(智能冰箱). They have tiny computers
inside, with their screens on the door. They can show us what food is inside.
They can also tell us what food to buy. They can even let us know what food to
eat then we input the necessary health information. The more surprising thing is
that they can do shopping for us when they are connected (连接) to the
supermarket.
66.在划线部分(A)和(B)处填入一个恰当的单词： ;
67.将划线部分(C)改写为：A kind of new refrigerators was people.(每空一词)
68.用一句话概括划 句中智能冰箱有哪些优点： Smart refrigerators can .
V. 句子翻译(每题1分，共10分)
69.中日两国的关系因为钓鱼岛的问题变得更糟了，有些人砸了许多日本牌的汽车。
The relationship between China and Japan got worse
Diaoyu Islands,so some people broke cars of Japanese brands.
70.现在许多人正在为“嫦娥三号”的成功发射而感到自豪。
Now,Chinese people are in Chang'e-3 launched successfully.
71.在最近几年里，国家更加关注学生的安全问题。
Our county has more to the safety problem of students in the last few
years.
72.今日事，今日毕。
Don’t let yesterday too much of today.
73.目前，我唯一的愿望就是三个月后能考入理想的高中。
my only wish is to go to my dream school in three month’s time.
74.青少年认为他们应该被允许自己做决定。
Teenagers think they should be allowed to for themselves.
75.《江南style》被视为最受欢迎的歌曲之一。
Gangnam Style is one of the most popular songs.
76.你最好戒酒，否则你会生病的。
You’d better ______ _______drinking, or you will get ill.
77.做大量的听力练习是成为一名优秀语言学习者的秘诀之一.
Doing lots of listing practice one of the of becoming a good language
learner.
78.当你初次遇到老外，你该怎么办?
What you to do when you meet a foreigner for the first time ?
Ⅵ.书面表达(共15分)
假如咱们学校要举办关于“节约粮食，杜绝浪费”话题的演讲比赛。请根据下列提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。词数在80左右(给出部分不计在内)。
提示：1.你身边浪费粮食的现象;
2.倡议大家节约粮食;
3.你对节约粮食的建议。
Hello ,everyone !
As we all know ,we live on food.But wasting food is still happening around
us.How many times I have seen that
(参考答案)
一、听力部分(20分)(每小题1分)
请将1-20题的答案填如下表中
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A D C E B A B A C A A B B C B C B A C B
二、笔试部分(100分)
I.单项选择题.(15分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
C A C C C A B C B C D D C B A
II.补全对话(10分)
(A)从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。(5分)
16. B 17. F 18. A 19. G 20. D
(B)在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词)，使对话完整(5分)
21. has happened
22. sorry to hear that
23 . had a car/ traffic accident / had an accident
24. .Were you hurt?
25. hit
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15分)
根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案(10分)
26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
B C A C B D B D A B
(B)根据短文内容，用方框内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确(每个词只能用一次 ，其中有两个词是多余的)(5分)
36 37 38 39 40
lost started successful that learning
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共35分)
(A)根据短文内容选择最佳答案(共20分，每小题1分)
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
D D B B D C C C A D B C A B D C A C B D
(B)根据短文内容按要求完成任务。(共15分)
①根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题(每小题2分，共10分)
61. The Chinese dream. /It is the Chinese dream. / The Chinese dream is the
hot topic. ( around our country)
62. She studies at/in No. 8 Middle School (in Beijing).
63. Because she wants to be a translator (in the future). / To be a
translator./She wants to achieve her dream.
64. Yes, (it will).
65. (开放性试题，学生答出自己的梦想即可.)
②仔细阅读下面的短文，按要求完成短文后的问题。(其中66-67每小题2分，68小题1分，共5分)
66. small ; energy (2分) 67. made by (每空一词)(2分)
68 show us what food is inside and what food to buy and eat (1分)
V. 句子翻译(每题1分，共10分)
69. because of 70. taking pride
71. paid attention 72. use up
73. At present 74. make decisions
75. regarded as 76. give up
77. is secrets 78. are supposed
Ⅵ. 书面表达(共15分)(略)
假如咱们学校要举办关于“节约粮食，杜绝浪费”话题的演讲比赛。请根据下列提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。词数在80左右(给出部分不计在内)。
提示：1.你身边浪费粮食的现象;
2.倡议大家节约粮食;
3.你对节约粮食的建议。
Hello ,everyone !
As we all know ,we live on food.But wasting food is still happening around
us.How many times I have seen that
一、听力部分(20分)(每小题1分)
请将1-20题的答案填如下表中
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
二、笔试部分(100分)
I.单项选择题.(15分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
II.补全对话(10分)
(A)从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。(5分)
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
(B)在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词)，使对话完整(5分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15分)
根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案(10分)
26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
(B)根据短文内容，用方框内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确(每个词只能用一次 ，其中有两个词是多余的)(5分)
36 37 38 39 40
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共35分)
(A)根据短文内容选择最佳答案(共20分，每小题1分)
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
(B)根据短文内容按要求完成任务。(共15分)
①根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题(每小题2分，共10分)
65.
②仔细阅读下面的短文，按要求完成短文后的问题。(其中66-67每小题2分，68小题1分，共5分)
66. ; (2分) 67. (每空一词)(2分)
68. . (1分)
V. 句子翻译(每题1分，共10分)
69. 70.
71. 72.
73. 74.
75. 76.
77. 78.
Ⅵ. 书面表达(共15分)
假如咱们学校要举办关于“节约粮食，杜绝浪费”话题的演讲比赛。请根据下列提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。词数在80左右(给出部分不计在内)。
提示：1.你身边浪费粮食的现象;
2.倡议大家节约粮食;
3.你对节约粮食的建议。
Hello ,everyone !
As we all know ,we live on food.But wasting food is still happening around
us.How many times I have seen that
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