2014初三英语下册重点试题带答案含听力
总分：140分 考试时间： 140分钟注 意 事 项
考生在答题前认真阅读本注意事项：
1.本考试共12页，满分为140分，考试时间为140分钟。考试结束，请将答题纸交回。2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试号及所在学校、班级填写在答题纸制定位置。
3.答案必须按要求写在答题纸上，在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分 共80分)
提醒：第Ⅰ卷共65小题，答案请按要求填涂在答题卡上。
一、 听力部分(本题共20小题;每小题1分，共20分)
Ⅰ.听对话回答问题。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. How is the weather tomorrow?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. What did the man eat for lunch?
A. B. C.
( ) 3. Where does Sandy want to go?
A. B. C.
( ) 4. Which club is Millie in?
A. B. C.
( ) 5. Which subject does Simon like better?
A. Maths. B. English. C. Geography.
( ) 6. When will the next train to Beijing leave?
A. At 2:50. B. At 3:10. C. At 3:30.
( ) 7. What kind of movies are Bill’s favourite?
A. Movies about science. B. Movies about history. C. Movies about school
life.
( ) 8. What’s the girl going to do at the weekend?
A. Go to the concert. B. Do her homework. C. Get ready for a PE test.
( ) 9. How much does each pencil cost?
A. Two dollars. B. Four dollars. C. Twenty dollars.
( ) 10. What is Daniel’s house made of?
A. Stones. B. Wood. C. Metal.
Ⅱ. 听对话或独白，选择正确答案。每段对话和独白读两遍。
听一段对话，回答11-12小题。
( ) 11. How will they go there?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
( ) 12. Who can’t go for the trip?
A. Mary. B. Alice. C. Mike.
听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。请根据所听内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Place The new Sea Life Centre, a very 13 place
Closing time 14 of December
Telephone number For more information, call 15
( ) 13. A. beautiful B. exciting C. magic
( ) 14. A. 5 th and 6 th B. 15 th and 16 th C. 25 th and 26 th
( ) 15. A. 564 2198 B. 564 3028 C. 564 0199
听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。
( ) 16. How many students were surveyed?
A. Twenty. B. Thirty. C. Forty
( ) 17. Who went to bed the earliest?
A. Jim. B. Mike. C. Bill.
( ) 18. Who spent the least time on homework?
A. Mike. B. Bill. C. Jane.
( ) 19. What did Bill do after he finished his homework?
A. Watched TV. B. Went to bed. C. Played computer games.
( ) 20. What did they all do last night?
A. Played the piano. B. Watched TV. C. Did homework.
二、 单项选择(本题共15题;每小题1分，共15分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 21. --- Have you seen ________ iPhone 5? I left it here this
morning.
--- Is it ________ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.
A. an; the B. an; a C. the; a D. the; /
( ) 22. Qingdao is a seaside city with beautiful ________. People like
going there in summer.
A. forests B. beaches C. hills D. deserts
( ) 23. --- What happened to Mike?
--- He fell ________ his bike ________ a rainy morning.
A. off; on B. down; in C. off; in D. down; at
( ) 24. --- I’m so thirsty. Can I have ________ juice to drink? --- Sorry.
There is ________ left. A. any; none B. any; nothing C. some; none D. some;
nothing
( ) 25. We hardly knew anything about it ________ you told us just now.
A. when B. because C. until D. after
( ) 26. --- How much is the ticket to Central Park?
--- A one-way ticket ______ __ $40, and you can ________ another $20 for a
round trip.
A. costs; pay B. cost; spend C. pay; spend D. spends; pay
( ) 27. I still can’t understand this article though there’re only ________
new words in it.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
( ) 28. His family ________ a very big one. And the family ________ very
nice to us.
A. is; is B. are; are C. are; is D. is; are
( ) 29. --- It’s so hot today.
--- Yes, it’s ________ hotter than it was yesterday.
A. much more B. more C. very D. much
( ) 30. Since it’s impossible for you to finish ________ the story by
yourself, why not ________ your teacher for help?
A. write; to ask B. writing; to ask C. writing; ask D. to write; asking
( ) 31. There was a fire in the hotel around midnight last Friday. Luckily,
it was soon ________.
A. put on B. put out C. put off D. put away[
( ) 32. --- That black T-shirt with Lin Dan’s picture on it ________ belong
to David. He admires him a lot.
--- No, it ________ be his. He hates black colour.
A. must, can’t B. may, can’t C. can, mustn’t D. must, mustn’t
( ) 33. --- Excuse me, look at the sign ‘NO PHOTOS!’.
--- Sorry, I ________ it.
A. don’t see B. didn’t see C. haven’t seen D. won’t see
( ) 34. --- Could you please tell me ______?
--- It will last from June 12 to July 13, 2014.
A. when will the FIFA World Cup Brazil begin
B. when the FIFA World Cup Brazil will begin
C. how long will the FIFA World Cup Brazil last
D. how long the FIFA World Cup Brazil will last
( ) 35. --- If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in
them?
--- Sure. ________
A. All rivers run into sea. B. Every day is not Sunday.
C. Better late than never. D. Practice makes perfect.
三、完形填空(本题共15题;每小题1分，共15分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
How to be a friend of yourself
We often focus on (专注) building relationships with others, 36 we forget the
first step being friends of ourselves. How can we have good relationships with
others 37 we don’t even have good relationships with ourselves?
The 38 might be worse than we expect. Is there 39 you don’t like about
yourself, such as your past or your personality features (特征)?xkb1.com
40 , there are always things you can do about the situation.
You may have made some mistakes in the past, but you can learn from 41 .
It’s true that you are not perfect, but 42 is everybody else. It’s normal to
make mistakes. So please forgive 43 .
There are some things you cannot 44 . You will feel 45 if you treat them
properly: just 46 them, smile, and move on.
You always have some strengths which others don’t have. 47 your strengths
and build your life around them.
You are special. You can never be 48 other people. The 49 you measure (衡量)
your success is not decided by other people. You have everything you need to
achieve your life purpose, so it’s 50 to compare yourself with others. Stop
comparing yourself with others.
( ) 36. A. because B. so C. and D. but
( ) 37. A. before B. if C. after D. whether
( ) 38. A. aim B. subject C. problem D. party
( ) 39. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
( ) 40. A. Patiently B. Gently C. Luckily D. Noisily
( ) 41. A. them B. us C. you D. her
( ) 42. A. another B. neither C. either D. other
( ) 43. A. yours B. your C. you D. yourself
( ) 44. A. change B. explain C. balance D. pass
( ) 45. A. modest B. sad C. good D. energetic
( ) 46. A. suspect B. accept C. forget D. remember
( ) 47. A. Find B. Save C. Spend D. Donate
( ) 48. A. besides B. like C. under D. except
( ) 49. A. charity B. friendship C. way D. experience
( ) 50. A. talented B. possible C. boring D. useless
四、阅读理解(本题共15题;每小题2分，共30分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Alex (Athens) My favourite book is Just Kid: Pictures, Poems and other
Silly Animal Stuff just for kids by Bonnie Louise Kuchler. There are animal
poems that are cute and funny. If you like animals, you will like this book.
Evan (Greece) The River by Gary Paulsen is the sequel to Hatchet. The book
begins when Brian returns home after surviving a plane crash(坠毁)and living in
the Canadian wild. Brian is asked to return to the wilderness with Derek. The
writer makes you feel like you are there in the story.
Larry (Ireland) I’ve read lots of books, but my favourite so far is Where
the Red Fern Grows by Wilson Rawls. It’s a story of a boy who wants some hunting
dogs, and that’s what he gets. Later on in the story, something magical happens.
You need to read and find out what it is.
Holley (New Zealand) My favourite book is The Giving Tree by Shel
Silverstein. I like it because it’s about a child who lives near a tree. As a
child grows older, the tree gives all she has to him.
( ) 51. If you like reading poems, you may be interested in the book
________.
A. Just Kid B. The River
C. Where the Red Fern Grows D. The Giving Tree
( ) 52. Evan is from ________.
A. Athens B. Ireland C. Greece D. New Zealand
( ) 53. Whose favourite book is telling the story about a boy?
A. Alex’s. B. Larry’s. C. Holley’s. D. Evan’s.
B
Interested in Soccer? Join us now!
King’s School is organizing a soccer camp for students aged 15-17.
Join us for 5 days of fun as you learn to play this exciting sport!
When Where
14-18 July, 2014 ( Monday to Friday) City Sports Hall
3:00 p.m. --- 5 p.m. 267 State Street
Cost: $10 each
Our special offer:
Players from the National Soccer Team will be your coaches for the five
days of camp!
Coach (教练) Ben Smith --- National Soccer Team
Coach Bill Williams --- National Soccer Team
Coach Jim White --- National Soccer Team captain
After the camp, you will be able to:
1) Understand the rules of the game
2) Carry the ball with your feet
3) Pass the ball to other players using your feet
4) Kick the ball towards the goal
( ) 54. The camp will start on ________.
A. July 14 B. July 18 C. Sunday D. Friday
( ) 55. If you want to join the camp, you should pay ________ for it.
A. $5 B. $6 C. $7 D. $10[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]
( ) 56. Students in the camp can learn all the skills EXCEPT ________.
A. making game rules B. carrying the football
C. passing the football D. kicking a goal
( ) 57. Which of the following seems to be the most attractive to
children?
A. The camp lasts for 5 days.
B. The camp doesn’t cost much.
C. The camp is organized by King’s School.
D. The coach es will be national soccer players.
C
There is an old saying that all of us are born with two bags hung on our
necks. A small bag in front of our chest is filled up with other people's faults
(过错), while the big one at the back is full of our own shortcomings (短处).
So it’s easy to find other people's faults, but it's hard for us to see our
faults behind us.
There was a boy, Tommy, who always opened the front bag to check what was
in it. He saw other people's faults very quickly. When Simon was impatient with
him, he said to Simon, "It's so easy for you to get angry. It is hard to be
friends with you."
He told his mother about Jack's dishonesty. “Jack takes my things without
asking. He also forgets to return them.” Tommy himself did not like sharing his
things with anyone.
When Johnny was too tired to play with him, he said, "'You are such a rude
person."
He thought Harry was too proud of his rich parents. But Tommy was proud of
himself because he could not see any of his own shortcomings! He could not
understand why he did not get on well with others.
If only Tommy would switch the bags around, he would discover his own
impatience, dishonesty, bad manners and vanity (虚荣), which were no better than
that of Simon, Jack, Johnny or Harry.
( ) 58. Tommy thought it was hard to be friends wit h Simon because Simon
was ________.
A. impatient B. a rude person C. dishonest D. too proud of his rich
parents
( ) 59. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Tommy was a person liked by others.
B. Tommy liked sharing his things with others.
C. Tommy always discovered his own shortcomings.
D. Maybe Tommy was no better than Simon, Jack, Johnny or Harry.
( ) 60. In this passage, the writer mainly wanted to tell us ________.
A. to be more patient
B. not to be a person with vanity
C. not to take others' things without asking
D. to pay more attention to our own shortcomings
D
Multitasking (多任务处理)
Being able to multitasking ---doing several things at the same time ---- is
considered a welcome skill by most people. But if we consider the situation of
the young people aged from eight to eighteen, we should think again.
What we often see nowadays is that young people juggle a larger number of
electronic devices (电子产品) as they study. While working, they also surf on the
Internet, send out emails, answer the telephone and listen to music on their
iPads. In a sense, they are spending a large amount of time in fruitless efforts
as they multitask.
Multitasking is even changing the relationship between family members. As
young people give so much attention to their own worlds, they seem to have no
time to spend with the other people around them. They can no longer greet family
members when they enter the house, nor can they eat at the family table.
Multitasking also has an effect on young people’s performance at university
and in the workplace. When asked about their opinions of the efforts of modern
gadgets (器具) on their performance of tasks, many young people gave a
positive(肯定的) response (回应). However, the response from the worlds of education
and business was not quite as positive. Educators feel that multitasking by
children has a serious effect on later development of study skills. They believe
that many college students now need help to improve their study skills.
Similarly, employers (雇主) feel that young people entering the job market need to
be taught all over again, as modern gadgets have made it unnecessary for them to
learn special skills to do their work.
( ) 61. What does the underlined word “juggle” most probably mean?
A. Want to buy B. Use at the same time
C. Take the place of D. Search information from
( ) 62. In Paragraph 3, the writer points out that ________.
A. family members do not greet each other
B. family members do not eat at the family table
C. young people get on well with their families
D. young people hardly communicate with their family members
( ) 63. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Young people must learn skills for future jobs.
B. Young people benefit (获益) a lot from modern gadgets.
C. Multitasking is an important skill to young people.
D. Multitasking influences young people’s development seriously.
( ) 64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Young people think multitasking is good for their study and work.
B. Employers consider it unnecessary for young people to be taught all over
again
C. Educators feel that young people don’t need to improve their study
skills.
D. People from the world of education believe multitasking has a good
effect on children’s later study skills.
( ) 65. The writer develops (阐述) the passage mainly by ________.
A. providing special examples
B. following the natural time order
C. giving out a cause and analyzing (分析) its effects
D. comparing opinions from different worlds
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)
提醒：第Ⅱ卷答案请按要求写在答题纸上。
五、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示，英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
66. Among the ______________ (蔬菜) on the table, carrots are my
favourite.
67. Walk ______________ (穿过) the road, turn right and you’ll see the post
office.
68. Betty likes the colour white because it ______________ (go well with)
any other colour.
69. Sorry, I didn’t hear you clearly. Would you please ______________ (say
again) it?
70. You did the homework so ______________ that you made several mistakes
in it.
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
happy child ninety correct we
71. Many people will come to celebrate Mr White’s ______________ birthday
next week.
72. These are not our umbrellas. They are those ______________.
73. Miss Yuan is an excellent teacher and she teaches ______________
English very well.
74. The more you smile, the ______________ you will feel.
75. Well done! You have worked out all these physics problems
______________.
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
search stay smell come leave
76. --- Hello, may I speak to Mr Smith?
--- Sorry, he is not in. But he ______________ back in 10 minutes.
77. --- Is Mum cooking fish in the kitchen? It ______________ so nice.
--- Yes, you’re right.
78. Since March 8, 2014, a flight from Malaysia to China has been lost.
Some countries ______________ for it these days.
79. --- Where is Miss Chen?
--- She ______________ for Paris to attend a meeting.
80. Millie joined the summer camp last year and ______________ with other
kids in New York for two weeks.
六、句型转换(本题5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
81. It’s great fun to visit Hong Kong Disneyland. (改为感叹句)
____________ ____________ fun it is to visit Hong Kong Disneyland!
82. My brother is to o young to take care of himself. (保持句意基本不变)
My brother ____________ old ____________ to take care of himself
83. The teacher asked his students, “Can you understand it?” (改为间接引语)
The teacher asked his students ____________ ____________ could understand
it.
84. Simon seldom plays soccer. (改为反意疑问句)
Simon seldom plays soccer, ____________ ____________?
85. Mr. Black made a decision after the meeting. (改为被动语态)
A decision ____________ made ____________ Mr. Bl ack after the meeting.
七、根据首字母提示完成短文，每空一词。(本题10小题 ;每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母提示，写出一个合适英语单词的完整、正确形式，使短文通顺。
Examination time is the most stressful (压力重的) period of the year. You have
worked all school term on your lessons and now it’s the time to (86) p_______
what you have learned. With so much at stake (处于成败关头) , it is easy to get
stressed about your exams. (87) H_______, with the right amount of hard work and
focus (专注), you can pass your tests (88)e_______!
The most (89) i_______ thing to remember when studying is not to feel
frightened! Stay calm, eat healthily and get a rest. A tired, overworked brain
is just as useless as a lazy, empty one!
So, what should you do? Arrange a time each day for study and a time for
relaxation. You may have (90) l_______ time to relax than usual, but you still
need to let your brain rest for a few moments. Get (91) p_______ of sleep. If
you are tired, information will not stick in your memory. Finally, eat (92)
h_______ food that fuel (供以燃料) your body and mind.
It does no good to think too much (93)a_______ your exams. Some students
may think that the rest of their life depends on (取决于) them. That’s not true.
(94)I_______, just think of the exams as another difficulty you will get
through. You have got through all kinds of (95)d_______ in your life so far.
With the right amount of work and focus, you will pass your exams with flying
colours! High school is right around the corner!
86.____________ 87.____________ 88.____________ 89.____________
90.____________
91.____________ 92.____________ 93.____________ 94.____________
95.____________
八、阅读与回答问题.(本题5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
With the policy of opening up to the outside world, there is a growing need
for China to know what the world is doing and for world to know about China. The
Chinese-published English newspapers are such windows through which foreigners
can know more about the fast developing China. w W w .X k b 1.c O m
China Daily is an English newspaper, introducing China’s policies and
development, and reporting news from home and abroad. This paper is liked by
both foreigners and Chinese learners of English. The Sunday edition (版面) of
Business Weekly gives more information about China’s economic development, its
joint ventures (合资) with foreign companies, money and trade matters. Business
Weekly also helps to look for foreign money supporting Chinese projects.
21st Century is more for the home readers, especially for English fans ---
college students and others interested in the English language. There are some
special columns (专栏) that interest people. For example, if you need help, you
can write to Dear Tracy, who will give you help in the paper. Your problems may
be about your study, friendship, family, love and even life.
Beijing Weekend is another newspaper, liked by foreigners working in
Beijing, as it is their “favourite, complete guide to what’s happening around
the town over the next seven days.” If they want to dine out (外出吃饭), they will
find many places to go. They may choose between different styles of Chinese food
and foreign food. There are also articles about Chinese traditional arts. In
Going On section, concert, art exhibition, drama, opera, dance, movies are all
listed. It is a good guide for your weekend activities.
96. How can foreigners know more about the fast developing China?
_____________________________________________________________________
97. How many Chinese-published English newspapers are mentioned in this
passage?
_____________________________________________________________________
98. Which newspaper do the foreigners in Beijing like to read best?
_____________________________________________________________________
99. What is Dear Tracy?
_____________________________________________________________________
100. What can you know from China Daily?
_____________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达。(本题共20分)
目前，中国人民正在习近平主席的领导下，为实现“中国梦------中华民族伟大复兴”而努力。请根据下面表格中要点提示，并适当发挥，以Dream of
China为题，写一篇90词左右的文章，谈谈中国的过去、现在及你对中国未来的畅想。文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
China In the past At present
Education 上不起学;学校少 每个孩子上学;希望工程
Medicine 缺医少药 发展迅速;疾病能治愈
Economy 经济 贫穷;步行 富裕;汽车、飞机;电脑
Environment 空气好;水清洁 雾霾(haze)严重;河流污染
你对中国未来的畅想 …… (自拟两点)
Dream of China
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅰ.听对话回答问题。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: What is the weather like today?
M: It is sunny. But tomorrow it’s going to rain.
2. M: I ate two bowls of rice, a bottle of juice and some fish for my
lunch. How about you?
W: I ate an egg, a bowl of rice, a plate of pork and a bottle of juice.
3. M: Which foreign country do you want to visit, Sandy?
W: I want to visit Egypt. Because I want to see the pyramids there.
4. Which club are you in at school, Millie?
W: I like dancing. I don’t like playing table tennis. So I’m in the Dancing
Club.
5. W: I like English at school. What subject do you like, Simon?
M: I prefer Maths to English.
6. M: Excuse me, could you tell me when the next train to Beijing will
leave?
W: Sure, well. It’s three o’clock now. The next train to Beijing will leave
in ten minutes.
10. W: Daniel, what is the house made of? Metal or wood?
M: Neither. It’s made of stones.
Ⅱ. 听对话或独白，选择正确答案。每段对话和独白读两遍。
听一段对话，回答11-12小题。
M: Do you know where we are going for our school trip?
W: Don’t you know, Mike? We are going to the beach.
M: Sounds exciting. How are we going there then?
W: It’s not far from here. All of us like to ride bikes.
M: OK! But my bike was broken yesterday. I’m going to ask my uncle to fix
it up. I think it will be OK by then. When and where are we going to meet?
W: At 8:30 tomorrow morning at the school gate.
M: OK. I’ll be there on time. Oh, can Mary go with us, too?
W: I am afraid not. She has to take a piano lesson. But her sister Alice is
going with us. I’m sure we can have a good time.
听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。请根据所听内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Good morning, everyone. Welcome to the new Sea Life Centre.x
The new Sea Life Centre is really an exciting place. There are so many
things to see here and everything is enjoyable. It costs 15 dollars for adults
and 10 dollars for children. It’s open from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every day
except the twenty-fifth and the twenty-sixth of December.
When you get hungry, there is a family dining room serving food. That’s
all. For more information, phone 5642198. Have a good time!
Thank you!
听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。
In order to learn what the students’ life was like at night, I made a
survey about it. I asked twenty students in our class what they were doing last
night. Here are some of the results:
Jim said he was doing his homework between seven and nine. Then he watched
TV for an hour. Mike was doing the same thing from seven to nine. Then he went
to bed. Jane spent one hour on her homework. Between eight and nine thirty she
was practicing playing the piano. It only took Bill about half an hour to finish
his homework from seven. Then he played computer games for nearly three hours.
He didn’t go to bed until eleven.
According to the results, most students have to spend one to two hours on
their homework. That’s to say their main activity is doing homework.
一. 听力：
1-5. BCACA 6-10. BCCBA 11-15. BABCA 16-20. ABBCC
二. 单项选择：
21-25. BBACC 26-30. ACDDC 31-35. BABDC
三. 完形：
36-40. DBCAC 41-45. ABDAC 46-50. BABCD
四. 阅读：
51-53. ACB 54-57. ADAD 58-60. ADD 61-65. BDDAC
六、句型转换：
81. What great 82. isn’t, enough 83. if/whether, they 84. does he 85. was,
by
七. 短文填空：
86-90. prove, However, easily, important, less
91-95. plenty, healthy, about, Instead, difficulties
页:
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