中考网 发表于 2017-8-31 18:36:44

2018中考英语各种时态的被动语态举例知识点总结

  新一轮中考复习备考周期正式开始,中考网为各位初三考生整理了各学科的复习攻略,主要包括中考必考点、中考常考知识点、各科复习方法、考试答题技巧等内容,帮助各位考生梳理知识脉络,理清做题思路,希望各位考生可以在考试中取得优异成绩!下面是《2018中考英语各种时态的被动语态举例知识点总结》,仅供参考!
          各种时态的被动语态举例
       
          一般地讲,被动语态可用于英语的各种时态。为了能准确地运用被动语态,重点是要掌握be动词的各种时态变化。各种时态的被动语态举例如下:
       
          1、 一般现在时的被动语态. am / is / are + 动词的过去分词
       
          Our classroom is cleaned every day.
       
          This car is made in China.
       
          2、一般过去式的被动语态: was / were + 动词的过去分词
       
          His desk was cleaned just now.
       
          The station was built in 1928.
       
          3、现在进行时的被动语态: am / is / are + being + 动词的过去分词
       
          A new factory is being built in our city now.
       
          Some trees are being cut down in the park.
       
          4、过去进行时的被动语态: was / were + being + 动词的过去分词
       
          A new factory was being built in our city at that time.
       
          Some babies were being looked after by Miss Chen last year.
       
          5、一般将来时的被动语态:
       
          (A) will / shall + be + 动词的过去分词
       
          (B) am / is / are + going to be +动词的过去分词.
       
          Some new factories will be built in our city this year.
       
          Your watch is going to be mended in an hour.
       
          6、过去将来时的被动语态: (1).would / should + be + 动词的过去分词 (2).was / were +going to be + 动词的过去分词.
       
          She said that some new factories would be built soon in our city.
       
          He thought that your watch was going to be mended after an hour.
       
          7、现在完成时的被动语态:have / has + been + 动词的过去分词
       
          Some new factories have been built in the city since last year.
       
          Your watch has been mended already.
       
          8、过去完成时的被动语态:had + been + 动词的过去分词
       
          He said that some new factories had been built in the city.
       
          I didn’t know that my watch had been mended .
       
          9、含情态动词的被动式:can/may/must + be + done
       
          例如:He can not be found. / I must be paid for this.
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