2019年中考英语完形填空专项训练及答案：My father
完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It’s not that we didn’t love each other. It’s just that we used to have 41 opinions.My dad is one of the most hard-working men I know, but I was a 42. I played sports as a kid, but gave 43 when I was making progress. Then I showed an 44 in music. My father got excited and 45 me a guitar when I was about eight. But I really didn’t like it until I was a teenager. During those teen years, I got up my guitar and 46 playing along.
Then I went to college. My father thought I should focus more on my 47 , while I thought I should have more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell 48 ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease (肾病). I had to accept 49 all my life, or get a transplant (移植).
I felt like there was a heavy 50 on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who 51 me and took care of me. While trying to 52 just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see 53 he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but he’d hear 54 of it. He saved my life at last.
Two years ago, I made up a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but 55 got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him.
41. A. special B. different C. private D. necessary
42. A. musician B. coach C. actor D. dreamer
43. A. up B. out C. off D. away
44. A. introduction B. influence C. increase D. interest
45. A. expected B. threw C. bought D. praised
46. A. began B. regretted C. finished D. meant
47. A. hobbies B. studies C. skills D. choices
48. A. similarly B. hardly C. seriously D. harmfully
49. A. agreements B. movement C. argument D. treatments
50. A. weight B. disadvantage C. disbelief D. warming
51. A. provided B. encouraged C. afforded D. managed
52. A. decide B. behave C. build D. doubt
53. A. how B. whether C. why D. what
54. A. each B. all C. much D. none
55. A. almost B. completely C. never D. basically
【主旨大意】
本文是一篇记叙文。儿子小时候喜爱音乐，后来上了大学想成为一名音乐家，但一场厄运降临他的头上——患上肾病。他需要长时间的治疗，还需要换肾。多亏了爸爸的照顾和关爱，并给儿子捐了自己的一个肾，治好了儿子的病。儿子办了自己的一个乐团，也圆了爸爸的一个梦想。
41. B由上句内容可知，“父子之间有一点小摩擦”，主要体现在“他们不是不互相关爱，而是他们的观点不同”，故选B。
42. D由下文儿子梦想当音乐家的描述推知句意：“爸爸是一个非常务实勤奋的人，而我是一个梦想家。故选D。
43. A句意：当我小时候，我喜欢运动，当我取得一点儿进步时，我却放弃了。give up意为“放弃”。故选A。
44. D句意：接着我又对音乐产生兴趣。show an interest in “显示对……有兴趣”符合题意，故选D。
45. C句意：爸爸很兴奋，当我大约八岁时，他给我买了一个吉他。故选bought。
46. A句意：在少年时代，我又放弃了吉他，开始玩下去。故选A。
47. B句意：爸爸认为我上了大学重心要放在学业上，而我却认为我对音乐更有兴趣。hobbies“爱好”，studies“学习”，skills“技巧”和choices“机会”，故选B。
48. C句意：当我长大后，一天我突然患上了严重的疾病，检查出可怕的肾病。seriously“严重地”。故选C。
49. D句意：我必须接受一生的治疗，或者进行肾移植。treatments“治疗”符合题意，故选D。
50. A句意：我感觉有一个重担压在我的肩上。weight“重量，重担”符合题意，故选A。
51. B句意：我相当地幸运，因为亲爱的父母鼓励我，照顾我。provided “提供”，encourage“鼓励”，afford“提供；负担起”和manage“设法”。故B项符合题意，即选B。
52.A句意：当我决定怎样应对人生时，爸爸去检查是否和我的肾型匹配。decide“决定”符合题意，故选A。
53. B句意：爸爸去检查是否和我的肾型是否匹配。故选whether。
54. D由下句“最后他救了我的命”可知，“我拒绝接受他给我换肾，但是他完全不听我的话”。故选D。
55. C句意：他一直想参加乐队，但是他年轻时，从来没有这个机会。故选C。
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