2019年中考英语完形填空专项训练及答案：Christmas
完形填空（共10小题，计15分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Tom and Bertie were students at a boarding school(寄宿学校). Both were sad because they had to stay at school over the 31 holiday. Tom’s parents were far away from home. Bertie’s sister was 32, so he couldn’t go home until she was well.
The day before Christmas, the boys were33fairies (精灵): whether they were somewhere to make them happy over the Christmas. 34, Tom’s aunt, Laura appeared. She invited Tom to her home. Tom’s face shone with happiness. However, when he saw Bertie, he turned to his35 .
“Dear Aunt,” he said, “I’m very sorry, but I can’t go.”
“Can’t go? Why not?”
“Because I can’t leave Bertie alone,” he said. “When I was going to be 36 , he asked his mother to let me go home with him. And, he has 37 been away from home at Christmas time before, so I can’t go without him.”
For a 38 Aunt Laura looked at Tom as if she could not believe him. Then she caught him in his arms and kissed him.
“My dear, you shall not39Bertie. We shall all enjoy ourselves together. Boys, remember, it is kindness that is never wasted in the world.
So Bertie and Tom 40 that there was such a thing as a fairy after all.
31. A. summer B. winter C. Christmas
32. A. angry B. sick C. lonely
33. A. playing with B. fighting with C. talking about
34. A. Firstly B. Suddenly C. Slowly
35. A. aunt B. friend C. teacher
36. A. free B. alone C. out
37. A. never B. ever C. always
38. A. week B. help C. minute
39. A. refuse B. help C. leave
40. A. found B. hoped C. doubted
【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了汤姆和伯蒂两个寄宿生在圣诞假期期间不能回家与家人团聚。汤姆的姑姑要带汤姆和她一起过圣诞，汤姆不愿意丢下伯蒂。最终姑姑带着两个男孩一起回家过圣诞的故事。
31. C 考查名词辨析。第二段叙述在圣诞节前这一天孩子们孩子讨论是否有一个使他们快乐的地方，可知“汤姆和伯蒂难过是因为作为寄宿生，不得不待在学校里过圣诞节”。故选C。
32. B 考查形容词辨析。根据下半句“所以直到她康复了，他才可以回家”可推知“他的妹妹病了”。angry生气的；sick生病的；lonely孤独的。根据句意选B。
33. C 考查短语辨析。 根据引号后面的内容“他们是否在某个地方，（这个地方）使他们在圣诞节期间快乐”可知，孩子们在讨论精灵在哪里。talk about固定短语，意为“讨论”，故选C。
34. B 考查副词辨析。根据上文知孩子们正在讨论圣诞节精灵的时候，可知“汤姆的姑姑突然出现了”。suddenly“突然地”，故选B。
35. A考查名词辨析。上文叙述汤姆的姑姑邀请汤姆去她家过圣诞节，汤姆高兴的两眼放光。可知该句意为“然而当他看到伯蒂的时候，他转向他的姑姑”。故选A。
36. B考查形容词辨析。由上文知圣诞节期间只有汤姆和伯蒂回不了家，姑姑邀请他去她家他不去，姑姑纳闷问原因，可推知句意“当我打算独自一个人的时候，他要求他的父母让我和他回家”。故选B。
37. A考查副词辨析。根据后半句“他不去我就不去”可知该句意为“以前在圣诞节期间他从来没有不在家过”。故用never表“从不”。
38. C考查名词辨析。由上文知汤姆不想舍下伯蒂独自一个人，因而拒绝了姑姑的邀请，并提出要去也要带着伯蒂。可知“有那么一会儿姑姑看着他，仿佛她无法相信他一样”。for a minute固定短语，意为“一会儿”。
39. C考查动词辨析。根据下一句“我们会在一起玩得很开心”可推知姑姑会邀请伯蒂去她家，故句意为“亲爱的，你不会离开伯蒂的”，因此选C。
40. A考查动词辨析。第二段知孩子们讨论是否真地有使他们开心的精灵存在，最后汤姆的姑姑不但邀请汤姆去她家过圣诞节，也邀请伯蒂去，可知句意：汤姆和伯蒂发现毕竟有有精灵这样的东西。
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