2019年中考英语完形填空专项训练及答案：camping
通读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中。选出最佳选项填空，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。Last weekend we went camping in a small village in India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. Then we _16__ our tents and made a fire to keep us__17_and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat under _18__ moon and told each other stories.
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our_19__, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared_20__I couldn’t move. We shouted to our parents for help. My dad started __21__up and down in the tent. This woke the snake up and it moved away. My dad told_22__later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving. He _23__told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me.
16.A. put up B. put down C. gave up
17.A. cool B. cold C. warm
18.A.a B. an C. the
19.A. Tent B. bus C. house
20.A. that B. which C. if
21.A. jump B. jumped C. to jump
22.A. I B. me C. my
23.A. too also C. either
【主旨大意】
本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一家人去印度的小村庄露营，因天气寒冷，他们生火取暖。第二天，从帐篷里出来时发现火柴边盘着一条蛇，“我”与姐姐吓坏了。父亲急中生智，在帐篷里蹦蹦跳跳来制造噪音，吓走了那条蛇。这篇文章主要告诉我们：在面对危险的时候，要沉着冷静。
16.A 考查动词短语辨析。从后文中tents 可知，他们需要支起帐篷，故选择A选项。put up “建造，支起”，put down “镇压，贬低”，gave up “放弃”
17.C 考查形容词辨析。由 made a fire 可知应该是使我们保持温暖，故选择C选项。cool “凉爽的”，cold “寒冷的”。
18.C 考查冠词用法。moon 月亮是独一无二的天体，所以需要加the。
19.A 考查名词辨析。 由上下文可知“我们”在野外露营，晚上在帐篷里睡觉。所以，第二天早晨“我们”帐篷里往外看，故选择A选项。
20.A 考查固定搭配。so…that “如此……以至于”我是如此害怕以至于我不敢移动，故选择A选项。
21.C 考查动词的用法。start to do sth. 开始去做某事。我的父亲开始在帐篷里上蹦下跳。故选择C选项。
22.B 考查“我”的主格，宾格以及所有格的区别。 文中是My dad told___缺少宾语，所以需要填入宾格，故选则B选项.
23.B 考查副词too, also, either的区别。父亲也告诉我不要靠近蛇也是非常重要的。这里需要填一个填入句中的副词并且是肯定句，所以使用also。too 位于肯定句句尾, either用于否定句句尾。故选择B选项。
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