2019年中考英语完形填空专项训练及答案:a poor farmer
请认真阅读下面短文,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项补全短文。(共15小题,计15分)One hot afternoon, a poor farmer was digging his field. Suddenly, his spade(铲) hit something. It was a big metal 36 , which was big enough to boil rice for more than one hundred people. "It does not seem to be of any use to me. I will dig 37 . Maybe I will find something else," thought the farmer. He 38 to dig.
Feeling tired, he threw the spade into the pot and sat under a tree to 39 . When he got up to leave, he could not 40 his eyes. There were one hundred spades in the pot. What a 41 pot!
After that, he put a 42 into the pot. Then he found one hundred mangoes in the pot. 43 that pot, he became a rich man. The King came to know of the pot, 44 he was very greedy(贪婪的).“I want to find out the 45 of the magical pot.If it is valuable,it should be 46 ," the King thought. So, at once, he ordered his men to bring the farmer and his pot.
The King 47 the pot and did not know what to do. He thought, "Let me see what is inside this pot that makes his pot so magical?" He slipped(滑) and 48 inside the pot. After climbing up out of the magical pot, he was 49 to find that there were one hundred Kings.
All the Kings then 50 among themselves and died. This magical pot has killed the King himself!
36. A. bottle B. bowl C. plate D. pot
37. A. higher B. nearer C. deeper D. earlier
38. A. chose B. decided C. hoped D. continued
39. A. have a rest B. have a meeting C. have fun D. have a try
40. A. fix B. believe C. open D. close
41. A. exciting B. terrible C. magical D. beautiful
42. A. mango B. spade C. king D. man
43. A. In B. With C. Without D. By
44. A. but B. so C. or D. and
45. A. price B. secret C. cost D. wealth
46. A. the farmer's B mine C. yours D. his
47. A. looked after B. looked for C. put away D. looked at
48. A. fell B. jumped C. joined D. felt
49. A. relaxed B. excited C. shocked D. bored
50. A stayed B. competed C. discussed D. fought
【主旨大意】 本文是一篇神话故事,故事讲述一农民偶然挖到聚宝盆,贪心的国王想占为己有,国王想探个究竟的时候不小心聚出一百个国王,然后互相残杀致死。暗示人们不要贪心不足。
36 D 根据后文 boil rice ,还有更后面出现的pot.得知不是A、B、C项.
37 C 根据前文It does not seem to be of any use to me. 和后文Maybe I will find something else,他是想要挖得更深一些。
38 D 根据前文意思“农民想要挖到其他东西”,所以“他继续挖”。
39 A前文说到农民“feeling tired”,所以此处应该是“休息”
40 B后文There were one hundred spades in the pot.是不符合常理的,所以他不敢“相信”他的眼睛。
41 C 前文There were one hundred spades in the pot.常理看是不可能的,所以很“神奇”。而且文章后面也出现magical一词。
42 A根据后文Then he found one hundred mangoes in the pot..得知。
43 B 根据前文,农民得到的是一个放啥得啥的“聚宝盆”。因为有了这个“聚宝盆”,他有钱了。
44 D “国王得知了这事,而且国王很贪婪”,所以后文有他想得到这个宝贝。
45 B 联系前后文,后文说到“如果它有价值”,说明并不确定它是否有价值,而它也不是商品,就谈不上price,cost ,wealth之类。国王觉得很奇怪,“国王想知道其中的奥秘。”
46 B “如果这盆有价值,那题就得是我的。”根据前文的greedy得来。
47 D “国王看着这盆,不知所措。”其他选项填入意思不通。
48 A“国王滑了一跤,掉进盆里”。顺着slipped 意思得来。
49 C根据该“聚宝盆”的特性,“投一得百”,现在有一百个国王,对原国王来说,是很“震惊”。
50 D 出现一百个国王,可想而知的场面就是互相打斗,所以选fought,后文died也可以得知此答案。
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