中考网 发表于 2016-6-30 18:21:49

初中英语句型结构知识点:There be句型构成

  There be 句型: 此句型是由“there+be+主语+状语”构成,用以表达存在关系可以称“……有……”。 它其实是全倒装的一种情况,主语位于谓语动词 be 之后,there 仅为引导词,并无实际语意。此句型有时不用be动词,而用 live, stand, come, go, lie, remain, exist, arrive等,但一般不用have。如:
          There stands a hill in the middle of the park.
          Once upon a time there lived an old king in the town.
          Be 与其后的主语在人称和数量上一致,有时态和情态变化。如:
          现在有   there is/are …
          过去有   there was/were…
          将来有   there will be…;there is /are going to be...
          现在已经有there has/have been…
          可能有there might be...
          肯定有there must be …/there must have been...
          过去曾经有there used to be …
          似乎有there seems/seem/seemed to be …
          碰巧有there happen/happens/happened to be …
          Once, there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.
          The weatherman says there’ll be a strong wind in the afternoon.
          There used to be a cinema here before the war.
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