初三英语上学期全国中考同步测试题

中考网

　　2014年全国中考分类汇编短文填空(首字母提示型)
        　　(2014湖北武汉)
        　　六、阅读理解填空(本题共10分，每小题1分)
        　　先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。
        　　Maria Vas and her dog walked down the hall of the nursing home and stopped
in front of the old lady with a nurse at her side. “Would she like to s (76) my
dog?” Maria asked.
        　　“No, a visit won’t h (77) her,” said the nurse. “Then she e (78) that the
lady was too sick to appreciate visitors.
        　　But Maria decided to try anyway. She had done research on animal assisting
therapy(辅助疗法) for 10 years. And she was very successful in this a (79) . She’d
seen even the sickest patients enjoy a visit from a lovely dog.
        　　Maria carried the dog over to the old lady. Immediately, the woman r (80)
out toward the dog! She was so p (81) that she began smiling and trying to talk.
The nurse stood aside, w (82) them in amazement. This woman had never
communicated with anyone. It was like she wasn’t even a (83) -- until the dog
came to visit.
        　　Around the world sick adults and c (84) fill lonely hospital rooms. They
may have an illness or need to be c (85) for. A dog’s friendly eyes and warm
paws(爪子) may be just what the doctor ordered to encourage them and help them
heal (治愈).
        　　Key：
        　　76. see 77. help 78. explained 79. area 80. reached
        　　81. pleased 82. watching 83. alive 84. children 85. cared
        　　(2014上海)
        　　C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper
words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填写一词，首字母已给出) (14分)
        　　A school newspaper The Teens asked over on e thousand teenagers how they
spent their spare time. Here they report the r 81 of the survey. It’s not at all
surprising to learn that most teens said they wanted more free time. Most have
less than an hour a day for after-school activities.
        　　P 82 activity was popular among both girls and boys, averaging between
three to six hours a week. Favourite sports among girls were tennis, basketball
and swimming. Boys said they liked football, basketball and skating.
        　　Speaking of entertainment, music and TV were popular. About half of those
surveyed said that music was their favourite activity. This i 83 both listening
to and playing music. TV was also very popular. Three quarters said they
preferred watching TV to reading a book or magazine.
        　　Unexpectedly, as many as three out of ten teenagers mentioned that
collecting things was something they liked to do in their spare time. They had v
84 collections from cartoon books and baseball cards to stickers, toys and
coins.
        　　V 85 friends was also popular. Eight out of ten teenagers said they met
friends once a week. Nine out of ten said they contacted friends through the
Internet. A 86 popular way of contacting friends was the telephone. Everyone we
surveyed said they spoke to friends every day. Most said they spoke about twenty
minutes a day. Surprisingly, teenagers s 87 went dancing, especially girls. Only
one out of ten said they went to the dance regularly.
        　　Key：
        　　81. result(s) 82. Physical 83. included
        　　84. various 85. Visiting
        　　86. Another 87. seldom
        　　(2014天津)
        　　八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
        　　根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思 完整，没空限填一词。

zkfour

        　　On July2, 1937, Amelia Earhart( an American pilot) and Fred Noonan left New
Guinea for Howland Island in the Pacific. This was the longest and most
dangerous part of their t 81 around the world. Earhart had trouble soon after
the plane took off. The weather was very bad, so she had to f 82 at 3,000
metres. Going this high, the plane used fuel quickly.
        　　After about 20 h 83 , Earhart and Noonan got close to Howland Island. The
island was o 84 about 65 miles (英里) away, but the bright sun was shining in
their faces so they couldn’t see it. Near Howland, a ship was w 85 for the
plane. Earhart contacted the ship: “We don’t have enough fuel,” she said. The
ship tried to stay in touch with her b 86 got no answer. Finally, the ship
called for help. People looked for Earhart and Noonan for days. However, they
found nothing.
        　　What happened to Amelia Earhart? No one knows for sure. D 87 the flight,
she probably moved in the wrong direction(方向) because the sun was bright and it
was d 88 to see. So she got lost; soon after, her plane ran out of fuel, and she
died at sea. Another idea is that she survived(幸存) the plane crash(飞机失事), s 89
to a lonely island, and later died there. Still other think she survived the
crash and secretly returned to the U.S. with a new identity(身份).
        　　Till now, none of these i 90 has been proved. People are still wondering
about them. (Noonan’s body has never been found either.) No matter what
happened, Earhart probably died as she wished. “When I go,” she said, “I’d like
best to go in my plane.”
        　　Key：
        　　81. travel/tour/trip 82. fly 83. hours 84. only 85. waiting
        　　86. but 87. During 88. difficult 89. swam 90. ideas
        　　(2014呼和浩特)
        　　V.阅读理解填词: (共10个空,每空1分,满分10分) 71—80空
        　　A traveler came to a village carrying nothing but an empty pot.He was h 71
, but nobody would offer their food to him.The traveller then f 72 the pot with
water, put a large stone into it, and placed it o 73 a fire in the village
square.
        　　One of the villagers asked w 74 he was doing.The traveler answered, “I’m
making ‘ stone soup’.” The villager seemed i 75 .
        　　The traveler continued, “The soup tastes wonderful but I need some carrots
to make i 76 more tasty.” The villager then b 77 him some carrots and put them
in the pot.
        　　Another villager walked by, asking about the pot, a 78 the traveller again
told him about his stone soup.This time he really needed some meat.The villager
brought him some meat to help him out.
        　　M ore and more villagers walked by.Each added o 79 things.Finally, the
traveller had a delicious pot of soup.Of course, he s 80 it with everyone.
        　　71.h____________ 72.f____________ 73.o___________ 74.w___________
        　　75.i____________ 76.i_____________ 77. b___________ 78. a_____________
        　　79.o___________ 80.s____________
        　　Key：
        　　71. hungry 72.filled 73.over 74.what 75. interested
        　　76.it 77.brought 78.and 79.other 80.shared
        　　(2014山东烟台)
        　　七、短文填空
        　　阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词
        　　It’s necessary to discover what you are good at or not and what you like or
dislike.
        　　Many students would be unhappy if they f________86 in a very difficult
physics course, but in fact they have known a lot about t_________87. They
realize that they should not become engineers or p___________88_scientists in
the future. So falling can help a student to live a happier life if he or she
draws something out of it. They may then decide on their aim and c__________89
the kind of work that they would be fit for and they would like to do.
        　　You can’t be sure whether you like something u_________90 you have tried
it. If you make a d_________91_ that you would like to play the violin, you need
to take more music classes b________92_ you know if you are really interested in
it.
        　　It is not e________93_ to hope to be a violinist. You also have to stand
the hard practice before you become one. If you would enjoy being a great
violinist, but hate the hard and b__________94_ work, just give it up.
        　　It’s a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young.
And then you will be able to find o_________95 what your true interests are.
        　　Key：
        　　86.failed 87.themselves 88.physical 89.choose 90.until
        　　91. decision 92.before 93.enough 94.boring 95.out