中考论坛

 找回密码
 立即注册
查看: 106|回复: 0

[练习题] 语法:直接引语转换为间接引语

[复制链接]

33万

主题

33万

帖子

99万

积分

论坛元老

Rank: 8Rank: 8

积分
996394
发表于 2016-8-18 22:58:32 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  注意引导词:
  1. 直接引语如果是陈述句,变为间接引语时,不用引号,而用连接词that,但有时可省略。如:
  He says, “I am not from the U.S.A.” → He says that he is not from the U.S.A.
  2. 直接引语如果是一般疑问句,变为间接引语时,需用从属连接词whether或if引导,said要改为asked,没有间接宾语时可以加一个间接宾语,语序改为陈述句语序。如:
  He said, “Are you a teacher?” → He asked me if / whether I was a teacher.
  温馨提示: 大多数情况下,if和whether 可以互换,但当句中有or not,或在动词不定式前,或放在介词后作连接词时,一般只用whether。如:
  She asked me whether he could do it or not.
  3. 直接引语如果是特殊疑问句,变为间接引语时,需用原来的疑问词引导,语序是:疑问词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他。如:
  My sister asked me, “How do you like the film?” → My sister asked me how I liked the film.
  4. 直接引语是祈使句,变成间接引语时,要把动词原形变成动词不定式,并在动词不定式前加tell, ask, order等的宾语。如:
  He said, “Please come here again tomorrow.”
  He asked me to go there again the next day.
回复

使用道具 举报

您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 立即注册

本版积分规则

小黑屋|手机版|Archiver|新都网

GMT+8, 2024-9-29 06:39 , Processed in 0.061582 second(s), 8 queries , WinCache On.

Powered by Discuz! X3.4

© 2001-2017 Comsenz Inc.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表