对于反意疑问句的构成,考生再熟悉不过了。但对于这种特殊的反意疑问句,考生可能就无从下手了,甚至连正确答案给出来了也看不明白。如果我们采用还原法,将题干What a lovely day!这个感叹句还原成陈述句:It's a lovely day. 这样,再将此句变成反意疑问句,考生便会恍然大悟,从而得出答案B.
14. Whom would you rather have _____ with you?
A. to go B. go C. gone D. going
考生由于受语法规则的影响,have后应接to go或gone 这样容易误选A或C. 如果我们将此题改为陈述句,即为:You would rather have whom _____ with you. 这样我们一眼就可以看出答案为B. 本题的考点是使役动词have的宾语补足语用动词原形表示将来。
15. It was _____ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time he ought to have spent on his lessons.
A. to have played B. playing C. played D. having played
此题题干我们判断是否为强调句,采用还原法,即去掉题干中的it is (was) …that (who) …如果句子仍然成立,能够表达完整的意思,则是强调句;否则,则不是强调句型。去掉it was … that后,变为_____computer games cost the boy a lot of time he ought to have spent on his lessons.很容易看出本题应为-ing形式短语作主语,但不必用完成式。正确答案为B.