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(八)介词
1.介词的种类:
~1简单介词:in,at,of,from,since,around,to…
~2合成介词:onto,into,without,upon,within…
~3短语介词:becauseof,infrontof,accordingto…
~4分词介词:regarding,following,concerning…
2.介词短语在句子中的作用:
~1作定语。I know the answer to the question.
~2作状语。The children are playing basketball in the playground.
~3作表语。Mike is in the classroom.
~4作宾语补足语。He found himself in the middle of the river.
~5作主语补足语。Tom was seen inside the cinema.
3.常用介词的基本用法:
~1表示时间的介词(at,in,on,for,since,after,by,during,before,from,to,until,within…)
~2表示位置,方位的介词(in,at,on,to…)
~3表示交通方式的常用介词(by,on,in…)
~4其他一些词组搭配介词(beangrywith/at/aboutsb/sth.bestrictwith/in/sb/sth…) |
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