初三英语上学期第3单元测试题带答案（人教版）

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　　Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?课时训练(带答案人教新目标)
        　　第1课时(Section A 1a-3b)
        　　一、单词拼写。
        　　请背诵词汇表，并默写单词。
        　　名　词：1.r________洗手间;公共厕所
        　　2.s________邮票;印章
        　　3.b________书店
        　　4.p________明信片
        　　5.w________洗手间;厕所
        　　6.b________浴室;洗手间
        　　7.s________管理人员;职工
        　　动　词：s________建议;提议
        　　副　词：n________通常;正常情况下
        　　介　词：b________在旁边;在附近
        　　兼类词：1.p________ v.原谅 interj.请再说一遍
        　　2.r________ v.& n.仓促;急促
        　　二、短语翻译。
        　　请浏览教材，找出以下短语，并背诵之。
        　　1.go ________沿着……走
        　　2.________ one's right在某人右边
        　　3.________ left/right向左拐/右拐
        　　4.________...and...在……和……之间
        　　5.________ there在那边
        　　6.________ first首先
        　　7.________ one's way ________在去……的路上
        　　8.pass ________路过;经过
        　　三、完成句子。
        　　请仔细阅读教材，补充完整下列句子。
        　　1.I'm ________ ________ try the rides!要尝试些乘骑项目，我好兴奋呀!
        　　2.If you are ________， just shout or hold my hand.如果你害怕，请大声叫或者抓住我的手。
        　　3.Do you know ________ we can get some good food
quickly?你知道我们在哪儿能快速得到一些食物吗?
        　　4.I ________ Water City Restaurant in Water World.在水城，我建议去水城餐馆。
        　　5.On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei ________ ________
Uncle Bob's.在去水城餐馆的路上，艾丽斯和何伟走过鲍勃叔叔之家。
        　　6.Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts ________ this
evening?请问，你能告诉我们今晚乐队何时开始表演吗?
        　　单项填空。
        　　(　　)1.—Peter doesn't mind lending you his camera.
        　　—He ________.I've already borrowed one.
        　　A.needn't B.can't
        　　C.mustn't D.shouldn't
        　　(　　)2.You ________ any help, do you?
        　　A.don't need B.needn't
        　　C.need D.doesn't need
        　　(　　)3.—Must I stay at the office this afternoon?
        　　—No, you ________.
        　　A.don't B.needn't
        　　C.don't need D.can't
        　　(　　)4.He suggested ________ home.
        　　A.going B.went
        　　C.goes D.go

zkthree

        　　一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
        　　1.Do you like collecting ________ (邮票)?
        　　2.I want to go to the ________ (书店) to buy some books.
        　　3.I got some ________ (明信片) on my birthday.
        　　4.I________ (建议) seeing a doctor.
        　　5.The thief ________ (仓促) to run away.
        　　二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
        　　1.Could you tell me where the restrooms ________ (be)?
        　　2.I am ________ (excite) to go swimming.
        　　3.You don't need ________ (go) to school.
        　　4.If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we ________ (have) a party.
        　　5.The restaurant is always busy, so come a little ________ (early) to get a
table.
        　　三、单项填空。
        　　(　　)1.—Mom, must I finish my homework now?
        　　—No, you ________.You may have supper first.
        　　A.mustn't B.needn't
        　　C.can't D.couldn't
        　　(　　)2.Have you decided when ________ for London ?
        　　A.will you leave B.you will leave
        　　C.are you going D.you are going
        　　(　　)3.He suggested ________ shopping.
        　　A.going B.went
        　　C.goes D.go
        　　(　　)4.—Would you please show me the way ________ the bank?
        　　—Yes, go straight ahead.It's opposite a school.
        　　A.in B.for C.with D.to
        　　(　　)5.The Internet is very useful.We can get a lot of ________ from it.
        　　A.thing B.message
        　　C.informations D.information
        　　(　　)6.—Do you know if we will go for a picnic this Saturday?
        　　—I think we will if we ________ any classes.
        　　A.won't have B.didn't have
        　　C.don't have D.aren' t having
        　　(　　)7.________ visitors come to Xingyi during May Day holidays every
year.
        　　A.Thousands of B.Two thousands
        　　C.Thousand of D.Thousand
        　　(　　)8.—________ nice dress it is !
        　　—Thank you!
        　　A.What a B.What
        　　C.How D.How a
        　　(　　)9.A woman with two children ________ along the street at the
moment.
        　　A.is walking B.are walking
        　　C.walk D.walks
        　　(　　)10.—Can I walk across the road now, mum?
        　　—No, you ________.You have to wait until the light turns green.
        　　A.couldn't B.shouldn't
        　　C.mustn't D.needn't

zksix

        　　四、完形填空。
        　　Once there were several scientists in a forest.They were trying to __1__
the rarest animal in the world.No one had seen it, so everyone was __2__ and
wanted to be the first one to photograph and study it.
        　　The animal only came out at night, __3__ the scientists did some other
studies in the day.__4__ them, there was a famous scientist named Walter.Every
day, he would spend an hour sitting at the desk and putting all his equipment
(设备) in the __5__ place.He did this carefully.But other scientists laughed at
him because they thought Walter was just wasting __6__.
        　　One night, the animal appeared __7__.The scientists heard its call.But the
call didn't last long.The animal was frightened by the __8__ made by the
scientists while they were scrabbling (忙乱地找) for their cameras and
notebooks.
        　　On the next morning, the scientists __9__ their findings.Some had tried to
record its call, others had noted down how it moved, and the luckiest one had
even photographed parts of its tail and legs.They all congratulated each other
on what they had found.However, when they saw what Walter had, they were very
surprised.__10__ had taken several complete (完整的) photos, the record of the
animal's cry and notes about the animal.
        　　They ran to congratulate Walter.They now understood the importance of
keeping things in order.Because of that, Walter could find everything quickly in
the dark.
        　　(　　)1.A.feed B.study C.catch D.kill
        　　(　　)2.A.relaxed B.tired
        　　C.excited D.surprised
        　　(　　)3.A.but B.or C.and D.so
        　　(　　)4.A.Among B.Beside
        　　C.Against D.Except
        　　(　　)5.A.clean B.right
        　　C.safe D.public
        　　(　　)6.A.space B.money
        　　C.food D.time
        　　(　　)7.A.angrily B.immediately
        　　C.suddenly D.quickly
        　　(　　)8.A.plans B.noises
        　　C.records D.mistakes
        　　(　　)9.A.compared B.counted
        　　C.sorted D.kept
        　　(　　)10.A.They B.It
        　　C.He D.You
        　　难句搜索：
        　　They now understood the importance of keeping things in order.Because of
that, Walter could find everything quickly in the
dark.现在他们明白了保持东西整齐的重要性。由于这个，沃尔特在黑暗中能很快地找到一切。

zksix

        　　第2课时(Section A Grammar Focus-4c)
        　　一、单词拼写。
        　　请背诵词汇表，并默写单词。
        　　名　词：g________葡萄
        　　形容词：c________中心的;中央的
        　　兼词类：1.n________ adj.附近的;邻近的 adv.在附近;附近
        　　2.m________ v.邮寄;发电子邮件 n.邮件;信件
        　　3.e________ adj.东方的;东部的 adv.向东;朝东 n.东;东方
        　　二、短语翻译。
        　　请浏览教材，找出以下短语，并背诵之。
        　　1.________ me抱歉，对不起;什么，请再说一遍
        　　2.________ a letter邮寄信件
        　　3.the shopping________购物中心
        　　4.go ________向东走
        　　三、完成句子。
        　　请仔细阅读教材，补充完整下列句子。
        　　1.Where can I buy some________ ________ other fruit?在哪里我能买到一些葡萄和其他的水果?
        　　2.Excuse me, can you tell me ________ I can get ________ a nearby
restaurant?请问，你能告诉我怎么样到达附近的餐馆吗?
        　　3.Sally needs to ________ a letter.萨利需要邮寄一封信。
        　　4.Excuse me, could you please tell me where the ________ bank
is?请问，你能告诉我最近的银行在哪儿吗?
        　　单项填空。
        　　(　　)1.Nobody knows ________ to visit our school.
        　　A.when will he come
        　　B.when does he come
        　　C.when he will come
        　　D.when he does come
        　　(　　)2.These animals are in danger.We should think ________ to protect
them.
        　　A.what can we do
        　　B.what we can do
        　　C.how can we do
        　　D.how we can do
        　　(　　)3.—Excuse me.Do you know ________ to buy some apples?
        　　—Sure, there's a supermarket next to the bank.
        　　A.where I can go
        　　B.who will help me
        　　C.what I should take
        　　D.when is the right time
        　　一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
        　　1.It is a ________ (中心的 ) city.
        　　2.We ________ (邮寄) an e­mail yesterday.
        　　3.I live in the ________ (东方) of China.
        　　4.We pick up ________ (葡萄) in the garden.
        　　5.There is a beautiful river ________ (在……附近) my house.
        　　二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
        　　1.Could you tell me how ________ (go) home?
        　　2.Would you mind ________ (open) the door?
        　　3.I need to ________ (mail) my bag.
        　　4.I would like ________ (make) a postcard.
        　　5.He is ________ (wonder) if he will go to the Summer Place.

zktwo

        　　三、单项填空。
        　　(　　)1.—It's too hot.Would you mind my ________ the window?
        　　—________.Do it as you like, please.
        　　A.to open; OK
        　　B.opening; Certainly not
        　　C.opening; Of course
        　　D.open; Good idea
        　　(　　)2.We haven't discussed yet ________.
        　　A.where we are going to put our new table
        　　B.where are we going to put our new table
        　　C.what we are going to put our new table
        　　D.what are we going to put our new table
        　　(　　)3.My friend, Henry was born ________ June 10, 1997.
        　　A.in B.on
        　　C.at D.for
        　　(　　)4.—Where can I buy some books, Simon?
        　　—Go to the ________ in the shopping mall in Old Street.You will find many
books there.
        　　A.restaurant B.bookstore
        　　C.cinema D.library
        　　(　　)5.—Could you please tell me ________?
        　　—They're over there.
        　　A.Where are the restroom
        　　B.where were the restrooms
        　　C.where the restrooms are
        　　D.where the restrooms were
        　　(　　)6.—Did you enjoy the party last night?
        　　—Very much.________ wonderful the party was!
        　　A.What B.How
        　　C.What a D.How a
        　　(　　)7.Judy with her brother ________ computer games when their mother came
back.
        　　A.were playing B.are playing
        　　C.was playing D.is playing
        　　(　　)8.Everybody ________ drive after he or she drinks wine.
        　　A.couldn't B.needn't
        　　C.may not D.mustn't
        　　(　　)9.—Do you know ________ Amy came to school this morning?
        　　—Her bike was broken, so she had to walk.
        　　A.why B.how
        　　C.when D.where
        　　(　　)10.We will go for a picnic if it________ tomorrow.
        　　A.doesn't rain B.wasn't rainy
        　　C.won't rain D.wasn't raining

zktwo

        　　四、信息归纳。
        　　A boy and his father went walking in the mountains.Suddenly the boy fell,
hurt himself, and cried, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” To his surprise, he heard the voice
repeating, somewhere in the mountain, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” Then the boy shouted,
“Who are you?” He received the answer, “Who are you?” He got angry at the
answer, so he shouted, “Foolish!” He received the answer, “Foolish!”
        　　He looked at his father and asked, “What's going on?” The father smiled and
said, “My son, listen，” And then he shouted to mountain, “I love you!” The voice
answered, “I love you!” Again the man cried, “You are the best!” The voice
answered, “You are the best!”
        　　The boy was surprised, but did not understand.Then the father explained
(解释), “People call this Echo, but really this is life.It gives you back
everything you say or do.Our life is just a reflection (反映) of what we have
done.If you want more love in the world, have more love in your heart.If you
want to be successful, work hard.This can be used in everything in life.Life
will give you back everything you have given to it.”
        　　Information Card
        　　What the boy and his father did in the mountain They 1.____________ in
it.
        　　How the boy felt when he heard the answer He was 2.__________.
        　　How many times the father shouted to the mountain 3.________________
times.
        　　What people call the phenomenon (现象) 4.________________.
        　　What can we get from the passage? Life will give back everything you
5.________________.
        　　第3课时 (Section B)
        　　一、单词拼写。
        　　请背诵词汇表，并默写单词。
        　　名　词：1.m________商场;购物中心
        　　2.c________职员
        　　3.c________拐角;角落
        　　4.d________方向;方位
        　　5.s________讲(某种语言)的人;发言者
        　　6.a________住址;地址;通讯处
        　　7.c________课程
        　　形容词：1.f________迷人的;极有吸引力的
        　　2.i________不昂贵的
        　　3.u________不拥挤的;人少的
        　　4.c________便利的;方便的
        　　5.c________正确的;恰当的
        　　6.p________有礼貌的;客气的
        　　7.d________直接的;直率的
        　　8.i________不礼貌的;粗鲁的
        　　副　词：1.p________礼貌地;客气地
        　　2.f________忠实地;忠诚地
        　　代　词：w________谁;什么人
        　　兼　词：1.r________ n.& v.要求;请求
        　　2.u________ adj.地下的 n.地铁
        　　3.I________ adj.意大利(人)的 n.意大利人;意大利语
        　　二、短语翻译。
        　　请浏览教材，找出以下短语，并背诵之。
        　　1.________ request 相似的请求
        　　2.________ questions直接的问题
        　　3.e­mail________电子邮件地址
        　　4.parking ________停车场;停车区

zkone

        　　三、完成句子。
        　　请仔细阅读教材，补充完整下列句子。
        　　1.When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ________
________ help politely.当你到国外旅游时，知道怎么样礼貌地请求帮助是非常重要的。
        　　2.It is not enough to just ask a question ________.只是正确地询问问题是不够的。
        　　3.We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for
help.当我们寻求帮助的时候，我们也需要学习怎么样是礼貌的。
        　　4.The expressions they use might ________ ________ whom they are speaking
to or how well they know each other.他们用的表达可能取决于他们说话的对象或者他们相互了解的程度。
        　　5.It might seem more difficult to speak politely than
________.看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一点。
        　　单项填空。
        　　(　　)1.This movie wasn't ________.He fell asleep half way through it.
        　　A.interesting enough
        　　B.enough interesting
        　　C.interested enough
        　　D.enough interested
        　　(　　)2.—How do you like the talk show?
        　　—I think it's ________， but some people think it's so________.
        　　A.wonderful enough; bored
        　　B.enough wonderful; boring
        　　C.wonderful enough; boring
        　　D.wonderful enough; bore
        　　(　　)3.I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it
________ the weather.
        　　A.stands for B.depends on
        　　C.lives on D.agrees with
        　　一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
        　　1.The flower is ________ (迷人的) at night.
        　　2.It is ________ (方便的) to go shopping in this area.
        　　3.Please speak________ (礼貌地) to the old people.
        　　4.Do you know her e­mail ________ (地址)?
        　　5.There is a small but beautiful garden around the ________ (角落).
        　　二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
        　　1.I have enough time ________ (go) to school by bike.
        　　2.We should learn how ________ (make) dumplings.
        　　3.I wonder if I can ________ (help) you.
        　　4.It's ________ (polite) to speak loudly in public.
        　　5.There are few people in the street.It's ________ (crowded) at all.

zkthree

        　　三、单项填空。
        　　(　　)1.The dining hall is ________ to hold 300 people.
        　　A.enough big B.enough well
        　　C.small enough D.big enough
        　　(　　)2.I don't know if we will have a sports meeting, because it ________
the weather.
        　　A.stands for B.depends on
        　　C.lives on D.agrees with
        　　(　　)3.Lucy, what about going camping if it ________ tomorrow?
        　　A.didn't rain B.doesn't rain
        　　C.won't rain D.rains
        　　(　　)4.—Thanks ________ joining the Talk Show!
        　　—You're welcome.
        　　A.by B.on
        　　C.of D.for
        　　(　　)5.—Judy, I guess you are only twenty­five years old, is that true?
        　　—Oh, it's a ________.
        　　A.suggestion B.secret
        　　C.reason D.problem
        　　(　　)6.—It's said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next
term.
        　　—Wow! ________! We can practice our oral English better.
        　　A.What an excited news
        　　B.How excited the news is
        　　C.What exciting news
        　　D.How exciting news
        　　(　　)7.________ something wrong with my bike.Can I use yours?
        　　A.It is B.It was
        　　C.There is D.There was
        　　(　　)8.You________ worry about me.I feel much better now.
        　　A.mustn't B.can't
        　　C.needn't D.won't
        　　(　　)9.—I don't know when ________ tomorrow?
        　　—I will call you as soon as he ________.
        　　A.will he come; arrives
        　　B.he will come; arrives
        　　C.he will come; will arrive
        　　D.will he come; will arrive
        　　(　　)10.Tomorrow is Father's Day.I don't know ________.
        　　A.what can I do for my father
        　　B.what I will get for my father
        　　C.where I went with my father
        　　D.where will I go with my father
        　　四、阅读理解。
        　　Dick lived in England.One day in January he said to his wife, “I'm going to
fly to New York next week because I've got some work there.” “Where are you
going to stay there?” his wife asked.“I don't know yet.” Dick answered.“Please
send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)，” his wife said.“All right，”
Dick answered.
        　　He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of
the city.He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram.He
put the address of his hotel in it.
        　　In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema.He came out
at nine o'clock and said, “Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice
dinner.”
        　　He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, “Where do you want to go?” But
Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.

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        　　“Which hotel are my things in?” he said, “And what am I going to do
tonight?” But the driver of the taxi did not know.So Dick got out and went into
a post office.There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote,
“Please send me my address at this post office.”
        　　(　　)1.Dick flew to New York because ________.
        　　A.he went there for a holiday
        　　B.he had work there
        　　C.he went there for sightseeing
        　　D.his home was there
        　　(　　)2.Why did his wife want a telegram from him?
        　　A.Because she didn't know his address yet.
        　　B.Because she wanted to go to New York, too.
        　　C.Because she might send him another telegram.
        　　D.Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York.
        　　(　　)3.Where did Dick stay in New York?
        　　A.Outside the city. B.In a hotel.
        　　C.In a restaurant. D.At his friend's house.
        　　(　　)4.Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?
        　　A.The manager (经理) of his hotel.
        　　B.The police office.
        　　C.The taxi driver.
        　　D.His wife.
        　　(　　)5.Which of the following is not TRUE?
        　　A.Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.
        　　B.Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.
        　　C.Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.
        　　D.Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.
        　　话题3　到处走走
        　　1.Do you know ________ ________ ________ ________ some good food
quickly?你知道我们在哪儿能快速得到一些食物吗?
        　　2.Could you tell us ________ the band ________ playing this
evening?请问，你能告诉我们乐队何时开始表演吗?
        　　3.When you visit a foreign country, ________ ________ ________ to know how
to ask for help politely.当你到国外旅游时，知道怎么样礼貌地请求帮助是非常重要的。
        　　4.We also need to learn ________ ________ ________ polite when we ask for
help.当我们寻求帮助的时候，我们也需要学习怎么样是礼貌的。
        　　5.________ ________ ________ more difficult to speak politely than be
directly.看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一点。
        　　假如你校有几位来自美国的交换生，他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据提示为他们写出前往的路线，并简介公园的情况。
        　　要点提示：
        　　1.路线(见右图);
        　　2.公园环境优美、凉爽，还可游泳、野餐等;
        　　3.……

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        　　写作要求：
        　　1.词数80个左右， 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
        　　2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
        　　Cuihu Park is not far from here.It's easy to get there.Just go straight
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        　　Unit 3　Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
        　　第1课时(Section A 1a-3b)
        　　课堂基础练习
        　　1.A　根据“I've already borrowed one.”可推知彼得“不必”再借相机给我了，故答案选A。
        　　2.A　由help为名词可推知need 为实义动词，故答案选A。
        　　3.B　由must引导的问句，否定回答用needn't。
        　　4.A　suggest doing sth.建议做某事。
        　　课后巩固提升
        　　一、1.stamps　2.bookstore　3.postcards
        　　4.suggested　5.rushed
        　　二、1.are　2.excited　3.to go　4.will have
        　　5.earlier
        　　三、1.B　对must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答时常用needn't。故选B。
        　　2.B　宾语从句中要用陈述句语序，可排除A、C两项，又leave for是固定搭配，意为“离开去某地”，故选B。
        　　3.A　suggest doing sth.建议做某事。
        　　4.D　the way to 为固定词组，意为“去某地的路”。故选D。
        　　5.D　thing意为“事情，东西”，是可数名词;message意为“信息”，是可数名词;information意为“信息”，是不可数名词。a lot
of后加可数名词复数或不可数名词。故答案选D。
        　　6.C　if引导的条件状语从句，当主句为一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时，故答案为C。
        　　7.A　当hundred, thousand,
million和billion表示具体的数目时，用单数形式;当表示不具体的数目时，用复数形式，且跟介词of连用，故选A。
        　　8.A　感叹句的结构有：What (+a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!/How+形容词+主语+谓语!nice
dress为可数名词短语，前用what a, 故选A。
        　　9.A　句子的主语是a woman，谓语动词用单数，结合at the moment (此刻)可知要用现在进行时，故选A。
        　　10.C　根据答语“你不得不等到绿灯亮”可推出此处答语为“不，你一定不要”。couldn't意为“不能”;shouldn't意为“不应该”;mustn't意为“一定不要”;needn't意为“不必”。所以选C。
        　　四、1—5　BCDAB　6—10　DCBAC
        　　第2课时(Section A Grammar Focus-4c)
        　　课堂基础练习
        　　1.C　分析句子结构可知这是一个宾语从句，故要用陈述句语序，排除A、B两项;又肯定句中一般不用助动词do/does，排除D项，故选C。
        　　2.B　首先，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，所以选项A、C都错误;其次，句意为“那些动物有危险，我们应该思考做些什么来保护他们”，且在宾语从句中，连接词what做do的宾语，也就是“做什么”，所以选择答案B。
        　　3.A　宾语从句中从句的语序应是陈述句语序，排除B、D两项。由答句“银行附近有一家超市”可推出本句句意：你知道我去哪儿可以买一些苹果吗?所以选A。