2014郑州市初三英语下册测试卷带答案

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　　郑州市2014年九年级第二次模拟考试题
        　　英 语
        　　二、单项选择(15小题，每小题l分，共15分)
        　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。
        　　21. What unusual weather it was this spring! It snowed heavily in early
March.
        　　A.a B.an C. the D./
        　　22. I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ______ helped
me get a job as a reporter.
        　　A. experience B. information C. experiment D. instruction
        　　23. There won't be anyone else who loves us so deeply our parents.
        　　A. except B. Besides C. including D. without
        　　24. --Zhengzhou used to be called Green City.
        　　--Yes. Trees on sides of the road grew very well.
        　　A. every B. each C. both D. neither
        　　25.—I haven’t got a digital camera.
        　　—I think you should buy ______. It’s useful for you.
        　　A. this B. one C. that D. it
        　　26. In order to protect ourselves, we should keep our information safe.
        　　A. special B. private C. similar D. traditional
        　　27. If humans don't stop polluting, they will surly be __ in the
future.
        　　A. punished B. managed C. saved D. protected
        　　28. --Tom, why are you looking so upset?
        　　--It's a pity that my favorite rock band decided to their concert bcacuse
of the bad weather.
        　　A. put down B. put off C. put away D. put up
        　　29. Baby! Don't cry any more. I can' t help you ___ you tell me what's
wrong!
        　　A. if B. when C. because D. unless
        　　30. Thanks to the man’s efforts, more and more toys from his factory to
sell abroad every year.
        　　A. were produced B. are produced C. produce D. will produce
        　　31. --I’ve been thinking about those questions you asked me last week.
        　　--Oh, really? Have you got any valuable idea?
        　　A. which B. who C. what D. why
        　　32. Mother told her daughter that the sound more slowly than the light.
        　　A. went B. would go C. goes D. is going
        　　33. When you are afraid, you come to stay with me. I'll try my best to be
your good company.
        　　A. would B. could C. shouldn' t D. needn't
        　　34. --Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities
today.
        　　-- .We have so much homework to do!
        　　A. So will I B. So do I C. Neither will I D. Neither do I
        　　35. --Can you make sure ? --Sorry, I can't.
        　　A. when will she arrive B. whether she will join us or not
        　　C. why she would speak in the meeting D. where can she have a discussion
with me
        　　三、完形填空(10小题，每小题l分，共10分)
        　　先通读短文.掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。
        　　One day, a poor young man went to Paris to visit one of his father's
friends and 36 that his father's friend could help him find a simple job for
living.
        　　"Are you good at mathemetics," his father's friend asked him.
        　　The young man shook his heed.
        　　"How are your history and geography?"
        　　The young man shook his head again.
        　　"How about your law?"
        　　The young man 37 his head embarrassedly.
        　　His father's friend asked again and again, 38 the young man could only
shake his head and told him he himself couldn't find out any 39 .
        　　"Then write down your address first."

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        　　The young man wrote down his address and turned to leave, but he was
stopped by his father's friend. "Your name is written very 40 , which is your
advantage. You shouldn't satisfy yourself with finding a job only for 41 ."
        　　Years later, the young man wrote the classical works that won the world
fame. He was Alexandre Dumas, a famous French writer of 18th century. One of his
greatest works 42 The Three Musketeers was popular 43 a great number of
readers.
        　　There are many ordinary persons in the world who all have many 44
advantages, but they are neglected ( 忽视 ) because of their self-abasement ( 自卑
). In fact, there is a gold mine ( 矿 ) in every ordinary life. If you' re
willing to dig, you will dig out treasures to 45 yourself.
        　　36. A. wondered B. expected C. learn D. thought
        　　37. A. touched B. lowered C. raised D. nodded
        　　38. A. so B. or C. and D. but
        　　39. A. ideas B. chances C. advantages D. feelings
        　　40. A. badly B. carefully C. clearly D. beautifully
        　　41. A. fun B. house C. living D. hobby
        　　42. A. written B. called C. read D. given
        　　43. A. with B. for C. by D. of
        　　44. A. big B. small C. clear D. exact
        　　45. A. surprise B. intent C. believe D. frighten
        　　四、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
        　　阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
        　　A
        　　"Morn, I can' t do this." My teenage son Bret stood in front of me with his
hands full of papers.
        　　"Can't do what?" I half—looked at him while preparing supper.
        　　"~All these" he waved his hands up down . "There's no way I can do
everything my teachers are asking me to do"
        　　I stopped what I was doing and turned to face him. I had never seen him so
upset. He made good grade in school and nothing ever seemed to brother him.
        　　Walking over to the kitchen table, I sat down and asked him to join me.
        　　"Showing me what you have to do."
        　　"Mr Jones, my chemistry teacher, wants me to make a project for the Science
Fair."
        　　"Okay. And what else?"
        　　"I have an algebra test next week, and that will be one-third of our
semester grade" I knew how Bret hate algebra, which always gave him trouble.
        　　"And 1 have to write an English composition. And midterm test are the next
week! I need to study for them and I have to get help with Spanish. There's no
way I can do everything!"
        　　It broke my heart to see him so stressed out. I wanted to help him, yet I
couldn' t do the work for him. I looked at Bret and said. "You don't have to do
everything at once. You can do one at a time. Let's make a list of what you need
to do."
        　　So, one by one, we listed each item. Then we put the due date next to the
item. Next we separated the items into parts. When we finished with the list, I
asked, "Do you think you can do this now?"
        　　He smiled and I saw his confidence return. "Sure! Thanks, Mom"
        　　From that day on, Bret made lists for everything he had to do. He completed
all his tasks and kept his good grades.
        　　There is a saying that asks, "How do you eat an elephant?" The answer is,
"One bite(咬) a time."

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        　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。
        　　46. Where was the mother when her son complained to her
        　　A. In the living room. B. In the kitchen.
        　　C. In the bedroom. D. In the bathroom.
        　　47. What does the underlined "due date" mean in Chinese?
        　　A.到期日 B.开始日 C.持续期 D.计划日
        　　48. Why did Bred hate algebra?
        　　A. Because he was not good at it.
        　　B. Because he would have an algebra test.
        　　C. Because it would be one-third of his semester grade.
        　　D. Because he often got into trouble with his algebra teacher.
        　　49. How did the mother help her son?
        　　A. She did the work for her son.
        　　B. She taught a method to her son
        　　C. She made a list of the things she had to do.
        　　D. She helped her son finish his science project.
        　　50. What's the best title for this passage?
        　　A. Make a list. B. Bite by bite
        　　C. Nothing is impossible. D. Never give up.
        　　B
        　　How do you greet people in your country? In the UK, a handshake has been
the traditional way to say hello. But this seems to be changing.
        　　A new survey shows that the handshake is now less popular. According to
results, many British people now consider handshaking "formal, outdated" or
"unhygienic" (不卫生). In the past, the British looked down on hugging or kissing
as a form of greeting, but not any longer. In fact, almost 50 percent are using
other ways to greet, with 16 percent preferring a European kiss on the cheek,
and nearly one third choosing a hug.
        　　The study of 1,003 people also found that one in five now feel that shaking
hands is too formal, while 42 percent said they would only do it in a business
meeting. Forty-two percent also said they would never shake hands when greeting
friends, and one in twelve said they preferred not to shake hands in case germs
are passed on. However, 87 percent still believe a handshake is more suitable in
business.
        　　Psychologist Dr. Jane McCartney said, "I think the handshake depends on
age. The older you are, the more likely you will prefer the handshake. It's
quite a formal introduction. So, it's quite nice that today's generation feel
much less reserved."
        　　So, what's your favorite form of greeting?
        　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。
        　　51. What is the traditional way to greet people in the UK?
        　　A. Kissing. B. Hugging. C. Nodding. D. Handshaking.
        　　52. Why don't more and more British choose handshaking to greet?
        　　A. Because they look down on handshaking.
        　　B. Because they consider handshaking is unhygienic.
        　　C. Because they like other ways to greet.
        　　D. Because kissing on the cheek is more polite.
        　　53. How many people never shake hands when greeting friends among the
participants (参与者)?
        　　A. 1003. B. 42. C. 421. D. 83.
        　　54 Whoa does the underlined word "germs" in the third paragraph mean in
Chinese?
        　　A.信息 B.胚芽 C. 细菌 D.礼貌

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        　　55. According to the passage, who will choose to shake hands to greet?
        　　A. Two teenagers at the end-of-year party.
        　　B. Two businessmen at a meeting.
        　　C. A teacher and a student at school.
        　　D. An old man and his grandson.
        　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置
        　　C
        　　1
        　　Dear guest,
        　　We want to do our best to help with the environmental protection, but we do
provide washing things ( toothbrush, toothpaste, bath shampoo, etc.)
        　　If you forget to bring any of these with you, just dial 9 and call the
guestroom department. If you wish, we shall send you what you need for free.
        　　2
        　　Dear guest,
        　　The hotel wishes to save the world’s natural resources(资源). Every day, tons
of detergent(洗涤剂)and millions of tons of water are used to wash towels(毛巾)which
have been used only once.
        　　Here’s how you can help:
        　　﹡A towel on the rack(架子)means: “I’ll use it again.”
        　　﹡A towel on the floor means: “Please change.”
        　　3
        　　Dear guest,
        　　Your bedclothes are changed every day.
        　　If you’d like to help save the world’s resources, just leave this card in
the morning. Your bed will be made up as usual but the sheets will not be
changed. In this way, we can both help protect our environment.
        　　根据材料内容，选择最佳答案, 将其标号填入题前括号内。
        　　( )56. The three cards can most likely be found in a .
        　　A. hotel B. supermarket C. bookshop D. bank
        　　( )57. A guest who forgets to bring a toothbrush with him .
        　　A. must buy one from the hotel B. should get one ready by himself
        　　C. can get one from the hotel for free D. may ask someone to buy one for
him
        　　( )58. If guests want to get their towels changed, they should leave them
.
        　　A. in the rack B. on the floor C. under the bed D. in the desk
        　　( )59. The third card tells guests .
        　　A. how to get the towel changed B. where to get the towels changed
        　　C. where to get the bedclothes changed D. how to get the bedclothes
changed
        　　( )60.The aim of the article is to .
        　　A. follow the rules of the hotel B. get a good service
        　　C. protect our environment D. All of above
        　　D
        　　When industries grow, pollution also grows. Today, people are more
concerned about the problem of environment than they used to be. 61 We are using
up our natural resources too quickly and at the same time we are polluting our
environment with dangerous chemicals. 62

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        　　Nature has given us so much, but ]ook at what we have done in return for
its generosity. Thousands of trees have been cut down. 63 Priceless wildlife was
turned into delicious dishes on the table. The smoke from the chimneys (烟囱) of
the plants is dirtying the air. All this hurt the earth, which results in the
shortage of valuable resources, air pollution and countless good lands becoming
deserts, etc.
        　　Fortunately, many countries have got to know the seriousness of the problem
and take active measures to protect the enviroment. 64 The governments on their
part also make stricter laws. They know this is not only for our own generation
but also for generations to come.
        　　It is necessary to protect our natural environment. 65
        　　根据材料内容，将A—E五个句子填人文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。
        　　A. If we don't take action immediately, we will destroy our only world.
        　　B. We must begin now to protect our only world -- the earth.
        　　C. Many rivers and lakes have been drained (排掉水) only to set up modern
buildings.
        　　D. They start educating the public about the damage of pollution.
        　　E. The world population is rising so quickly that the world has become too
crowded.
        　　6l. 62. 63. 64. 65.
        　　五、词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
        　　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
        　　with specially call after hold send
        　　six Nation teach raise idea final
        　　When you were young, who rode you around on the back of his bike? Who
played football with you in the park? Who helped you 66 your first difficult
math problem? Who 67 you the difference between right and wrong?
        　　You dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This Sunday, June 18,
is Father’s Day. So why not do something 68 to thank your dad?
        　　The idea of Father’s Day came from an American lady 69 Sonora Smart Dodd in
1909. She wanted a day to honor her father. He 70 six children by himself after
his wife died during the birth of their 71 child. Dodd thought there needed to
be a day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born on June 19, so she
chose to 72 the first Father’s Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924,
US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a 73 Father’s Day. 74 , in 1966,
the third Sunday in June was made Father’s Day.
        　　A small present, such as a photo of your family will make him feel like a
king and it’s also a good idea to 75 him flowers.
        　　If he has a computer, cover his desktop with the words like “I love you,
dad!”
        　　66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
        　　71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
        　　六、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
        　　根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。
        　　A:Hi, Sarah. 76 ?
        　　B: Not bad.
        　　A: I was wondering whether you wanted to have a coffee with me.
        　　B: No, thanks. 77 .
        　　A: Well, we could have tea then.
        　　B: Sorry, I'm not thirsty.
        　　A: Oh, yeah, right. Well, 78 ? The latest James Bond movie has just come
out
        　　B: But I don' t like James Bond films. Anyway, I'm busy. 79 .
        　　A: A computer software exam? I've just passed it one month before.
        　　B: That's great! 80 ? I have a lot of problems with it.
        　　A: Sure. By the way, would you like coffee or tea?

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        　　七、书面表达(15分)
        　　人的一生应以自信、自强、自立为重，请以“Believe yourself, and you will
win!”为题，写一篇自己在学习或生活中遇到困难并战胜困难的文章。
        　　要求：1.切合题意，内容完整; 2.表达清楚，书写规范; 3.词数不少于80个。
        　　(提示：1.你遇到了什么困难?2.你是如何克服困难的?3.你从中体会到什么?)
        　　2014年九年级第二次模拟考试题
        　　英语参考答案
        　　一、1-5 BCAAC 6-10 CBABB 11-15 ACCCA
        　　16. America 17. habits 18. films 19. library 20. twelve
        　　二、21-25 DCABB 26-30 BABDB 31-35 ACBCB
        　　三、36-40 BBDCD 41-45 CBABA
        　　四、46-50 BAABB 51-55 DBCCB 56—60 ACBDD 61-55 EACDB
        　　五、66. with 67. taught 68. special 69. called 70. raised
        　　71. sixth 72. hold 73. National 74.Finally 75. send
        　　六、76. How's it going? 77. I don't like coffee.
        　　78. Do you want to go to see a movie tonight?
        　　79. I'm studying for a computer software exam.
        　　80. Can you help me?
        　　七、书面表达
        　　略
        　　附英语听力材料
        　　第一节
        　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
        　　1.W: Look, it’s already 8：00. Tom said he’d be here by 7：00.
        　　M: Yes, but you know what the traffic is like this time of the evening.
        　　W: He said he is trying not to be late. Why does he always do this? I’ve
had enough this time.
        　　2.W: What are you going to do this evening, Tony?
        　　M: I’m going to a concert. Have you ever been there?
        　　W: No, I haven’t.
        　　M: Let’s go to a concert.
        　　3.W: What kind of sport do you like best, Jack?
        　　M: I like playing baseball best.
        　　W: How long have you been playing it ?
        　　M: For about three years.
        　　4.W: It’s 11:30. Have you ever fed the cat?
        　　M: Yes, I fed it half an hour ago.
        　　5.W: Have you read the interesting book, Jay?
        　　M: No, I haven’t, Lucy, but Jack has read it.

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        　　第二节
        　　听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
        　　听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
        　　M: I can’t sleep well.
        　　W: What’s wrong ?
        　　M: My teacher asked me to give a speech. I’m stressed.
        　　W: If I were you, I would take a long walk before going to bed.
        　　M: What would you do if the teacher asked you to give a speech?
        　　W: I’d say I was ill. I’m as shy as you.
        　　M: Maybe I should talk with her.
        　　W: You can have a try. Wish you good luck.
        　　听下面一段独白，回答第9至第10两个小题。
        　　I’m going to Australia with some classmates during the summer holiday. We
are leaving on July 8th and returning on August 10th. We will travel by plane.
We will be on the plane for about eleven hours. We will stay with a local
Australian family. Our teacher told us that Australian people are very friendly.
On weekdays we will attend English classes with some German students and we’ll
go traveling around the city. I feel excited because I always have had the dream
of going to English-speaking countries and now the dream will come true. It’s
quite interesting, don’t you think?
        　　听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
        　　M: How do you like the meal tonight, Mrs. Smith?
        　　W: Great. I’ve really enjoyed it.
        　　M: Shall we go to the cinema now?
        　　W: Oh, sorry. I feel too tired tonight.
        　　M: Then how about watching TV films?
        　　W: I think I’d like some music now.
        　　M: That sounds nice. What do you prefer, hard rock or soft rock?
        　　W: Either will do.
        　　M: I feel like soft rock.
        　　W: That’s fine with me.
        　　听下面一段独白，回答第14至第15两个小题。
        　　Welcome to Clark’s Porridge House. We have three different kinds of
porridge. Meat porridge and fruit porridge are our special. Fruit porridge is
only 4 yuan for one bowl. A bowl of meat porridge is 5 yuan. Vegetable porridge
is 3 yuan, but 5 yuan for two. Come and taste the delicious porridge here. If
you are too busy to come, please call us at 5486231, and you can get the food in
20 minutes.
        　　第三节
        　　听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容完成下列表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。
        　　Attention, everyone. Next week we’ll study animals which are from America.
We’ll learn about their life habits, such as what they eat, where they live, and
so on. I’ll take you to see some films about American animals on TV. You have to
take notes. I’ll also take you to the library, and there you will read books to
get more information. You must choose one animal to do a report. Reports will be
five pages long, with pictures. You’ll have twelve days to finish your reports.
Tell me which animal you want to write about as soon as possible because you
have to choose different animals. If you need my help, I’ll be glad to help
you.