2018中考英语：语法易错易混知识点(12)

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　　1. The train _________ for twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away
        　　　　答案：D　(选择B的同学要注意，当用完成时表示持续动作时，要选择可持续动词，不要用瞬间动词.)
        　　　　2. How many books _____ they ________?-- Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one.
        　　　　A. did…borrowB. had…borrowedC. will…borrowD. do…borrow
        　　　　答案：A　(选择B的同学要注意，这里只是问过去发生的一件事，并不是过去时间之前发生的.)
        　　　　3. He _________ his bike so he has to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses
        　　　　答案：B　(选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点，因此要注意时态的前后一致.)
        　　　　4. Why did the policeman stop us?　-- He told us not _______ so fast in this street.
        　　　　A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. drove答案：C (这里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.)
        　　　　5. The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ thanthat in 19th　A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more　答案: B.(选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large)

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        　　　　6. The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very
        　　　　答案: B (选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词，要用so…that, 而不用such…that)
        　　　　7. – Would you like ________ more tea?- Thank you. I’ve had ________.A. any, muchB. some, enoughC. some, muchD. any, enough　答案：C　(选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词，　不能说had enough)
        　　　　8. I think basketball is _______. I like to watch it.A. boringB. boredC. excitingD. excited
        　　　　答案：C　(选择D的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动，excited表示被什么所感染而激动。)
        　　　　9. The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out.　　A. a fewB. a littleC. manyD. few
        　　　　答案：D　(选择A、C的同学要注意语境，这里指没有什么学生能做出来。)
        　　　　10. Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here.A. a little, a fewB. little, fewC. little, a fewD. few, a few答案：C　(选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指虽然她不怎么说话，但她有一些朋友.)