2019年中考英语完形填空专项训练及答案：Real Solutions

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　　Real Solutions(解决方法) to Problems
       
        　　Thirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problems.
       
        　　One day, the team was called for a   13   in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various   14  .  As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloons.
       
        　　The manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的) balloons   15   so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out. All tried, but not everyone was   16  . Five balloons blew out due to pressure(压力).
       
        　　Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were   17   out of the game. As a result 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their names were   18    and then put into a room. here and there.
       
        　　The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on. All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes but no one was able to   19   the the right one. The second level of the game was over.
       
        　　Then came the final level. The engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to the person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes. all balloons   20   the hands of the respective engineers.
       
        　　The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life, sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.
       
        　　13. A. game        B. show           C. concert           D. party
       
        　　14. A. purposes    B. suggestions      C. thoughts       D. plans
       
        　　15. A. quietly        B.carefully           C. secretly          D. clearly
       
        　　16. A. honest        B. ready           C. patient           D. successful
       
        　　17. A. checked        B. helped           C. ruled           D. cheated
       
        　　18. A. collected    B. weighed        C. tied            D. cleaned
       
        　　19. A. mark        B. hide           C. number           D. find
       
        　　20. A. freed        B. reached           C. lifted           D. hit

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        　　13.A【解析】考查前后文理解。根据第四段第一句句意“那些没能在气球上写上名字的工程师被排除出了游戏。”可知，这些工程师被召集在一个大厅里做游戏。故选A。
       
        　　14.C【解析】考查名词辨析。purpose目的；suggestion建议；thought想法；plan计划。句意：他们都很惊讶，带着各种不同的想法来到了大厅。故选C。
       
        　　15.B【解析】考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；carefully仔细地；认真地；secretly秘密地；clearly清晰地。句意：然后他们被要求不把气球弄爆的情况下在各自的气球上小心地写上各自的名字。故选B。
       
        　　16.D【解析】考查形容词辨析。honest诚实的；ready准备好的；patient耐心的；successful成功的。根据下句句意“五个气球因为压力（过大）爆了”推断此句表示并非每个人都成功了。故选D。
       
        　　17.C【解析】考查动词短语。check out检查；help out帮助解决；rule out排除；取消；clean out清扫。句意：那些没能在气球上标注姓名的工程师被取消（参加下面的）游戏。故选C。
       
        　　18.A【解析】考查动词辨析。collect收集；weigh称重；tie捆绑；clean清理。句意：所有带名字的气球被收集起来胡乱地放在了一个房间内。故选A。
       
        　　19.D【解析】考查动词辨析。mark标记；hide掩藏；number计数；find发现。句意：将近十五分钟过去了，依然没有人能找到自己的气球。 故选D。
       
        　　20.B【解析】考查动词短语。reach the hands拿到手。故选B。