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初中英语作文经典开头方式

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发表于 2018-11-27 22:11:55 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  英语作文经典开头方式
       
          Type1引述他人观点(为提出自己观点铺垫)
       
          [1] It is widely(commonly) accepted(hold)+THAT
       
          [2] A widely accepted(commonly) hold idea(point of view,viewpoint, opinion,assumption)is +THAT/NP
       
          [3] A/The dominant(prevalent, prevailing)idea(see [2])is NP/to DO
       
          [4] It is taken for granted+THAT(or:We often/frequently take it for granted THAT)
       
          [5] People(The majority) seem to get accustomed to the idea(see [2]),without questioning,THAT )
       
          [6] People are willing to regard NP1 as NP2/ADJ
       
          [7] People are willing to DO,while reluctant to DO
          Type2提出异议
       
          [1] However (But),…
       
          [2] Such idea(see[1-2]),if not entirely ADJ1,is somewhat ADJ2 and needs careful consideration.
       
          ADJI=unreasonable,unacceptable, inappropriate,improper,undesirable,
       
          etc;
       
          ADJ2=misleading,doubtrul, etc
       
          [3] In fact(As a matter of fact),…(follow[2])
       
          [4] However, it is not (quite, necessarily)the case. (
       
          [5] This (It) is not (quite, necessarily) the case and needs to bo fruther considered/discussed.(or:further consideration/discussion)
       
          Type3论述的展开:说明原因和理由,层进,举例,转折
       
          [1] The reason lies in several aspects, (
       
          [2] The reason why+clause+[1, underlined] (
       
          [3] There are several remarkable reasons. (
       
          [4]层进in addition, besides, fruthermore, what's more, on the other hand, meanwhile, for one thing…for another; finally, above all, in short.
       
          [5]举例for example, for instance, such (general term) as (specific terms),a typical (striking) example is that, a case in point
       
          [6]转折however, but, nevertheless,on the contrary
       
          [7]条件if , provided that, unless, as long as,etc
       
          Type4就…而言;关于
       
          [1] as far as …is/are concemed: As far as current situation is concerned
       
          [2] as t the problem as to NP有关…的问题
       
          Type5问题
       
          [1] Although much effort has been made, the situation is far from satisfactory (or: the problem remains unsolved, little improvement has been achieved)
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发表于 2018-11-27 22:23:58 | 显示全部楼层

                 
       
          [2] There is a tendency, as recent study (investigation) has pointed out (shown, revealed, indicated),+THAT
       
          [3] There is growing concern about +NP
       
          [4] It will inevitably (is likely to )result in (lead to ) unwanted (serious) consequence (or NP)
       
          [5] Unfortunately,…
       
          [6] We will not be able to afford the risk of overlooking the seriousness of the matter.
       
          [7] The process, once initiated, is most likely irreversible.
       
          [8] We are constantly (frequently) faced with NP (
       
          TYPE6重要与必要;(应)注意与重视
       
          [1] NP1 is of great importance (necessity, value) in NP2 (or: NP is of enormous significance) (
       
          [2] The importance (necessity) of NP (to do sth.) lies in (the fact) that…
       
          [3] NP1 plays, as is known, an irreplaceably important role in NP2
       
          [4] The irreplaceably important role NP1 plays in NP2 is significant (obvous)
       
          [5] NP1 is an indispensable part of NP2)
       
          [6] It is important (necessary) to DO (or:THAT)
       
          [7] Special attention should be pay to …(or: We should pay special attention to…)
       
          [8] What we should take into consideration is +NP
       
          Type7行动(
       
          [1](immediate, emergent, effective) Measures are being taken (has been taken, should be taken) to DO
       
          [3] We have made much effort, there is still more we need to make (cf. We have learnt a lot, there is much more we need to lea123)
         
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