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北京中考网:新初三开学之后,针对中考英语复习,我们首先要先从词汇开始,每天记住一个,日积月累,便可词汇成河,这也是阅读理解必备的基本功,所以小编帮大家整理北京中考常考的305个英语词汇,供大家参考。
a bit (of)
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1. 有一点,一会儿
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a few
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2. 一些,少量
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a kind of
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3. 一种,一类
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a little
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4. 一点,少许
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a lot of
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5. 许多,大量
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a number of
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6. 一些,许多
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a pair of
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7. 一双,一副
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a piece of
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8. 一块,一张,一根,一片
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above all
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9. 首先,首要
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according to
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10.根据,按照
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after all
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11.毕竟,终究
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after class
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12.课后
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again and again
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13.反复地,再三地
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agree to do sth.
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14.同意做某事
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agree with sb.
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15.同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致
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all kinds of
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16.各种各样的
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all over
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17.到处,遍及,结束
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all right
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18.行了,好吧,(病)好了
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arrive at (in) a place
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19.到达某地
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as a result
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20.(作为)结果
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as far as
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21.(表示程度,范围)就…;尽…
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as if /though
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22.好像,仿佛
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as long as
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23.只要
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as soon as
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24.一…就…
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as usual
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25.通常,平常地
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as well as
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26.除…之外(也)
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as well
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27.也,还有
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as…as
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28.像,如同
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be proud of
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29.骄傲,自豪
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be strict with sb/in sth
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30.对…严格要求
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belong to
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31.属于
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both..and
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32.两个都,既…又…
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break down
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33.损坏;(把化合物等)分解,(汽车)抛锚
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break in
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34.闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断
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break out
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35.(战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发
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bring up
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36.教育,培养
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build up
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37.逐步建立
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by accident/chance
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38.偶然
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by air (bus ,train,ship)
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39.乘飞机(公共汽车、火车、轮船)
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in the day/daytime
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40.日间,在白天
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by the way
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41.顺便说
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call in
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42.召来,召集,来访
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call on
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43.拜访,访问;号召,呼吁
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call up
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44.召集,打电话
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care for
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45.喜欢;照顾(病人)
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carry on
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46.继续下去;继续开展
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carry out
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47.开展,执行
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catch up with
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48.赶上(或超过)
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change into
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49.转换成,把…变成
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check in
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50.报到,登记
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check out
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51.查明;结账
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clear up
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52.整理,收拾,(天气)放晴
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come across
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53.(偶然)遇见(或发现)
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come back
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54.回来,想起来
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come down
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55.落,下来
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come from
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56.出生(于),来自
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come in
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57.进入,进来
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come on
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58.来吧,赶快;加油
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come out
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59.出来,(书等)出版,发行;发芽;开花
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come to
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60.共计,达到
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come true
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61.变为现实,成为事实
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come up with
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62.追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)
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come up
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63.上来,上升,抬头
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compare to
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64.与…相比
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compare with
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65.与…相比
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congratulate sb on sth
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66.祝贺…
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connect with
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67.与…相连
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cut down
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68.砍倒
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cut off
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69.切断
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day and night
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70.日日夜夜
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deal with
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71.处理,对付
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depend on (upon)
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72.依靠,相信,信赖
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die out
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73.消失,灭亡
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different from
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74.与…不同
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divide…into…
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75.把…分成…
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do/try one's best to do
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76.尽最大的努力
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do some cleaning(shopping)
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77.做扫除(买东西)
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each other
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78.相互
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earn/make one's/a living
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79.谋生
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either…or
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80.或者…或者…
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enjoy oneself
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81.过得愉快
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even if
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82.即使,尽管
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even though
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83.即使,尽管
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ever since
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84.自那时起直到现在
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face to face
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85.面对面
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fall asleep
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86.入睡
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fall ill
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87.患病,病倒
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far away
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88.遥远的
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far from
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89.远离
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feel like doing
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90.想要…,感觉要…
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fill…with
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91.用…填充
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fill in
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92.填充
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find out
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93.查明,发现,了解
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first of all
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94.首先,首要
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for ever
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95.永远
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for example
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96.例如
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from now on
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97.从今以后,今后
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from then on
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98.从那时起
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from time to time
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99.不时,偶尔
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from…to
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100. 从…到…
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get along with
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101. 与…相处
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get away
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102. 逃;离
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get back
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103. 返回;回来;回家
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get close(to)
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104. 接近
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get down
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105. 降下
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get in
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106. 进入,收获,达到
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get off
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107. 脱下(衣服等);下车
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get on with sb.
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108. 与…相处
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get on.
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109. 上车;过活;进展
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get through
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110. 通过,穿过;拨通(电话)
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get together
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111. 聚会,联欢
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get up
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112. 起床;起立
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give away
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113. 分发;赠送
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give back
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114. 归还;送回
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give in
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115. 屈服,让步
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give out
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116. 分发;发出(声音,光等);公布
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give up
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117. 放弃
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go ahead
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118. 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去
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go away
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119. 走开,离去
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go by
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120. 走过;经过;过去
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go fishing (shopping,skating)
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121. (区)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)
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go for a walk
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122. 散步
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go off
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123. 走开,离去
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go on doing…
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124. 继续干某事,不停地干某事
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go on with
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125. 继续
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go on
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126. 继续
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go out
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127. 出去,熄灭
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go over
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128. 仔细检查,复习
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go through
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129. 浏览,翻阅,通过
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grow up
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130. 长大成人,成长
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had better (do)
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131. 最好(做)
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hand in
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132. 上交;缴纳
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hand out
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133. 分发
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hang on
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134. (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻
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hang up
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135. 挂断电话
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have a cold
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136. 患感冒
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have a good time
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137. 玩得高兴,过得愉快
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have classes
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138. 上课
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have fun with
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139. 玩得高兴
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have to
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140. 不得不;必须
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hear from
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141. 收到…的来信
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hear of
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142. 听说,知道
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help oneself to sth
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143. 请随便吃点
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help sb. with sth.
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144. 帮助某人做某事
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help…out
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145. 帮助某人解决困难
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hold on
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146. 等一等(别挂电话)
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hold one's breath
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147. 不出气,屏住呼吸
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hundreds of
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148. 几百,成百上千
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hurry up
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149. 赶快,快点
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in a hurry
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150. 匆忙,很快地
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in a word
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151. 简言之,总之
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in all
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152. 总之
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in common
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153. 共同,共有
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in danger
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154. 处在危险状态
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in fact
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155. 事实上,实际上
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in front of
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156. 在…前面
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in need of
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157. 需要,缺少
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in order that
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158. 为了
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in order to/so as to
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159. 为了
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in order
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160. 按顺序
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in other words
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161. 换句话说
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in peace
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162. 安静,宁静
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in public
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163. 当众;公开
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in surprise
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164. 吃惊,惊讶
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in the end
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165. 最后,终于
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in time
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166. 及时,来得及
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instead of
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167. 代替,而不是
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join in/take part in
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168. 参加,加入
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just now
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169. 现在,刚才
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keep doing sth.
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170. 继续做某事
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keep off
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171. 勿踏,勿踩
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keep on
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172. 继续(进行)
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keep one's word
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173. 守信
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keep up
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174. 保持;维持;继续
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knock at/on
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175. 敲
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knock into sb.
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176. 撞上
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laugh at
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177. 嘲笑
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lead to
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178. 导致,导向
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let in
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179. 让…进来,放进
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let out
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180. 放掉,泄露
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live on
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181. 以…为主食,靠…为生
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look after
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182. 照顾
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look ahead
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183. 向前看,展望未来
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look down upon/on
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184. 看不起,轻视
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look for
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185. 寻找
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look forward to
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186. 盼望
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look into
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187. 向…里面看去;调查
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look out
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188. 留神,当心
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look through
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189. 看穿,浏览
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look up
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190. 查找
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lots of
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191. 许多,大量
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make a face
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192. 做鬼脸,做哭脸
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make friends with
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193. 与…交朋友
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make up of
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194. 有…组成,构成
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make up one's mind to do
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195. 下决心
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make up
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196. 和解,化装
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millions of
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197. 成百万上千万,数以百万计
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more or less
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198. 或多或少
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neither…nor
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199. 既不…也不…
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next to
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200. 紧接着,相邻,次于
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no longer/more
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201. 不再
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not any more/longer
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202. 不再
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not at all
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203. 一点也不,绝非
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not only…but also
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204. 不仅…而且…
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not so…as
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205. 不像,不如
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not till/until
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206. 直到…才
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now and then
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207. 不时,偶尔
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of course
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208. 当然
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on duty
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209. 值日,值班
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on foot
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210. 走路,步行
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on show
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211. 展出,在上演(放映)
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on time
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212. 准时
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on / over the radio
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213. 通过收音机
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once again
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214. 再一次
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once more
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215. 再一次
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once upon a time
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216. 从前,很久以前
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one after another
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217. 一个接一个
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ought to
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218. 应该
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out of breath
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219. 上气不接下气
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out of work
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220. 失业
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over and over again
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221. 反复,多次重复
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pass by
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222. 经过
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pay attention to
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223. 注意
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pay back
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224. 偿还(借款等)
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pay for
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225. 付款
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pick out
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226. 选出
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pick up
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227. 拾起,捡起,接收;开车去接
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point out
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228. 指出
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point to
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229. 指向
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prevent…from
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230. 妨碍,防止,预防
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put away
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231. 储存;把……收好
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put down
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232. 记下;放下
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put off
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233. 推迟
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put on weight
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234. 发福,增加体重
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put on
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235. 穿,戴上,上演;播放
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put out
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236. 扑灭,关熄
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put up
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237. 挂起;举起;贴(广告等);支起;建造
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rather than
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238. 而不,非
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refer to
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239. 提到,涉及,有关
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regard …as
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240. 把…看作
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right away
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241. 立即,马上
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right now
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242. 立即,马上
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ring back
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243. 回电话
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ring up
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244. 打电话给
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run away
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245. 逃跑,失控
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run out of/use up
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246. 用完
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save one's life
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247. 挽救某人生命
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see…off
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248. 为某人送行
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sell out
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249. 卖完,出卖
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send for
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250. 派人去叫(请);订购
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send out
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251. 发出,派遣
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send up
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252. 发出,射出
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separate…from…
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253. 分开
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set free
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254. 释放,解放
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set off
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255. 动身,起程;使爆发
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set out
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256. 出发;开始
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show off
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257. 炫耀,表现自己
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side by side
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258. 肩并肩,一起
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so as to
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259. 以便,为的是
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so far as
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260. (表示程度,范围)就…;尽…
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so far
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261. 到目前为止
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so/as long as
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262. 只要
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so…that
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263. 太…以至于…
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sooner or later
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264. 迟早,早晚
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speed up
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265. 加快速度
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spend…on sth/(in) doing
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266. 在…花钱
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stand for
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267. 代表,象征
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stop doing sth.
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268. 停止做某事
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stop to do sth.
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269. 停下来做某事
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such as
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270. 例如
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take away
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271. 拿走
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take it easy
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272. 别着急,别紧张
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take off
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273. 脱下,起飞
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take one's time
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274. 从容,慢慢行动
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take out
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275. 取出
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take place
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276. 发生
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take the place of
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277. 取代,代替
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take up
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278. 占去,占据(时间、地位等)
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talk about
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279. 谈论,议论
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talk of
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280. 谈论,议论,谈到,谈及
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the day after tomorrow
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281. 后天
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the day before yesterday
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282. 前天
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the more…the more…
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283. 越…就越…
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the other day
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284. 前几天,某日
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think about
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285. 考虑(是否去做)
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think of
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286. 想起,考虑;认为,看法
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thousands of
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287. 成千上万,几千
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throw away
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288. 扔掉
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too…to
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289. 太…以至于不…
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try on
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290. 试穿,试试看
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try out
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291. 试验
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turn down
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292. 关小,低调;拒绝
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turn off/out
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293. 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)
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turn on
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294. 打开(水、电、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)
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turn over
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295. 翻动,梨翻(土地)
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turn up
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296. 到达,来到;开大(声音)
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up and down
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297. 上下,来回
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used to do sht.
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298. 过去常常
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be used to sth/doing.
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299. 习惯于
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wait for
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300. 等候,等待
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wake up
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301. 醒来
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work out
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302. 算出,解决
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worry about
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303. 担心,烦恼
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write down
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304. 写下,记下
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write to
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305. 写信给…
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