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2015中考英语简单句专项练习1

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发表于 2016-7-1 17:21:50 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  1.--There so many foreigners in the streets these days.
          -- They might be runners in the Yellow River Estuary (入海口,河口) International Marathon.
          A. is B. are C. have D. will be
          2.Grace Brown __________ play tennis every day.
          A.isn‘t B.don’t C.aren’t D.doesn’t.
          3.—Have they visited the zoo many times.
          —______________. Only once.
          A. Yes, they have B. No, they haven’t C. No, they have
          4.“They have a lot to eat and drink.” It is a structure of ________.
          A. S+V+P B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+DO+CO D. S+V+DO
          5.It’s not clever_______ others’ homework.
          A.for you copy B.for you to copy C.of you to copy D.of you copying
          6.________ important _________ us to eat a balanced diet.
          A. It’s, for B. That’s, for C. It’s, to
          7.--- of shoes do you wear? - - Size 7.
          A. What B. What size C. What kind D. What color
          8.---_______ her father work? --- In a restaurant.
          A. What does B. Where does C. Where do D. Who does
          9.It Yang Liwei about 21 hours the earth 14 times in his spaceship.
          A. spent; circling B. took; traveling C. spent; to travel D. took; to circle
          10.There ________ children playing games in the park.
          A. has much B. are many C. is much D. a lot of
          11.Why ____________ enjoy Beijing opera with us?
          A. not to B. don’t C. not D. you don’t
          12.It's 9:30 pm, children! ______ is time to go to bed.
          A. That B. It C. This D. They
          13.It took me two weeks ____ reading the novels written by Guo Jingming. .
          A. finish B. to finish C. finishes D. finishing
          14.It’s very nice ____ some money to me .
          A. of you to lend B. for you to lend
          C. for you to borrow D. of you to borrow
          15.____________ a big party in our school in two weeks.
          A. It is B. It will be C. There was D. There is going to be
          16.—______ a week do you use your computer?
          —Twice.
          A. How often B. How soon C. How many times D. How long
          17.It ____ over 10 years since my grandpa _______.
          A. is, died B. is, has been dead C. has been, was dead D. was, has died
          参考答案:
          1.B
          【解析】There be句型表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物),而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西”,句中有若干个名词作主语,动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致。have一般表示某人有某物。句意:这些天在大街上有如此多的外国人。——他们可能是黄河口国际马拉松比赛的跑步者。结合语境可知本句中描述的是客观性的状态,故用一般现在时态。主语so many foreigners表示复数含义,故谓语动词用复数形式,选B。
          考点:there be句型及其时态
          2.D
          【解析】本题的主语是单数第三人称,故用助动词does构成否定形式doesn’t,故本题选D。
          3.【答案】:B
          【解析】:此题重点考查现在完成时的简略回答,根据答语可知应用否定性回答。
          4.C
          【解析】根据句子结构They have a lot to eat and drink,可知其结构为C。
          5.C
          【解析】主语为动词不定式可用形式主语it来代替,真正的主语位于句尾用to do,be动词后的形容词表示人的个性特征通常用of来连接逻辑主语,故本题选C。
          6.A
          【解析】本题的含义为对我们而言吃一个均衡的饮食是重要的,动词短语作主语可用形式主语it来表示,真正主语位于句尾用动词不定式to do,对某人用介词for,故本题选A。
          7.B
          【解析】疑问词辨析。What什么; What size 什么尺码;What kind什么种类;What color什么颜色。根据回答的内容Size 7.可知上文提问尺码,故选B。
          8.B
          【解析】根据后文的内容:In a restaurant,因此选择特殊疑问词where,因为主语为her father 为三单形式,故选B
          9.D
          【解析】此题重点考查重点句型结构it takes sb some time to do sth表示某人花费多少时间做某事。
          10.B
          【解析】本题考查there be 句型。本题的含义为在公园有许多孩子们正在做游戏。there be结构最近的是复数名词孩子们,应使用are,many修饰可数名词复数形式,而much修饰不可数名词,故本题选B。
          11.C
          【解析】考查固定词组:why not+动词原形,意思是问“什么不…”表示建议。句意:为什么不和我们去欣赏京剧?选C。
          12.B
          【解析】考查固定句式。It’s time to do sth.“到做某事的时候了”。句意“9:30了,到上床睡觉的时间了。”故选B。
          13.B
          【解析】本题考查固定句型,it takes sb st to do sth,应该用to do的形式,答案选B。
          14.A
          【解析】此题重点考查重要句型结构it’s+adj+for/of you to do sth表示最某人来说做某事怎样。
          15.D
          【解析】本题根据后文“in two weeks”表示there be 的将来时,故选D
          16.C
          【解析】twice是 两次的意思,故就其提问应用how many times。
          17.A
          【解析】本题考查的是固定句型,it is +一段时间+since +一般过去时,故选A
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