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] 1. 形容词和副词用法混淆，例如：
Children on the playground are playing happy. 操场上的孩子们高兴地玩着。
〔解析〕happy 是形容词，这个句子应该用副词修饰动词，应改为happily。
When his father heard this, he got angrily. 他爸爸听到这，就生气了。
〔解析〕get是系动词，后面要接形容词表示主语的状态，angrily应改为angry。
Look! It is raining hardly outside. 外面雨下得很大。
〔解析〕副词hard(猛烈地)误用为hardly(几乎不)。再如容易错误的把friendly、lovely等形容词当作副词来使用。 2. 连词和副词用法混淆，例如：
We were very tired, however, we felt excited. 我们很累，但是很兴奋。
〔分析〕however是副词，不能连接句子，应把however, 改为but，或者改为：
We were very tired。However, we felt excited. 3. 介词和副词用法混淆，例如：
He told me the teacher asked me to come into. 他告诉我老师让我进去。
〔解析〕into是介词，应该接宾语，否则就应该用in代替into。也可以改成come into the classroom。
总之，英语的词类在英语应用中起着很大作用，尤其在书面表达中，而且也是中考经常考查的内容，如在用所给词的正确形式填空中就经常出现词类转换的例子。
发表于 2016-7-2 18:09:07
