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] 1. 动词原形和第三人称单数的误用，例如：
(1) The little boy do his homework with his students in the classroom.
〔解析〕本题考查动词的第三人称单数用法。句子的主语the little boy是第三人称单数形式，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，do的第三人称单数形式是does。所以把do改为does。
(2) Some students wants to go there by bus.
〔解析〕本题考查动词原形的用法。句子的主语是复数形式，所以谓语动词用原形，要把wants改为want。
(3) My mother doesn’t often carries some water for us.
〔解析〕本题考查在助动词does后用动词原形的用法。应该把carries改为carry。 2. 动词原形和现在分词的误用，例如：
(1) Our teachers are watch the action movies in their offices, now.
〔解析〕本题考查动词的现在分词用于现在进行时的用法。从句意可判断是用现在分词和be连用构成现在进行时。所以把watch改为watching。
(2) There are a lot of people work on the hill.
〔解析〕本题考查动词的现在分词的用法，work在there be句型中不能再作谓语，根据句意，应该用现在分词作定语，表示“正在工作的人们”，所以把work改为working。
(3) Why not coming here and watch TV with me?
〔解析〕本题考查动词原形的用法， why not是why don’t you的缩写形式，后面要用动词原形，所以把coming改为come。 3. 动词原形、过去式和过去分词的误用，例如：
(1) My little sister goes to school last night.
〔解析〕本题考查动词一般过去式的用法。从时间状语last night可以判断用动词应该用过去时，所以把goes改为went。
(2) My brother said that he had already went to Beijing.
〔解析〕本题考查过去完成时的用法，从宾语从句和时间状语already可以判断是用过去完成时，过去完成时由had+过去分词构成，所以把went改为gone。
(3) It is said that the movie was wrote by his mother.
〔解析〕本题考查动词的被动语态的用法，宾语从句的主语和谓语动作是被动关系，应该用过去分词和be动词连用构成被动语态，所以把wrote改为written。
发表于 2016-7-2 18:09:09
