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2015成都中考英语复习:易混动词区别(2)

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发表于 2016-7-5 16:43:39 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  5. see, look, watch, read
          see 看见,表结果
          look看,表动作,不及物动词,后面需加介词at才可能跟宾语。
          watch 看(比赛,电视)
          read 看书,报,表示阅读
          e.g. I can see an apple on the table.
          Look, there is a kite flying in the sky.
          Watching TV too much is bad for your health.
          Don't read books in the sun.
          6.bring, take, carry, fetch
          bring意为"拿来,带来",表示"拿到靠说话人近的地方"
          take意为"拿走,带走",表示"拿到远离说话人远的地方"
          carry 意为"扛,搬",用力移动,没有方向性,
          fetch 意为"去取,去拿"表示往返拿物。
          e.g. Please take the books to the classroom.
          Remember to bring your home work to school tomorrow.
          The bag is very heavy, please carry it to my office.
          She's gone to fetch the kids from school.
          7.die, dead, death,和dying的区别
          Die 意为"死",是不及物动词,非延续性动词;
          Dead 意为"死的",是形容词,表状态;
          Death 意为"死",是名词;
          Dying意为"垂死的,要死的",是形容词。
          e.g. Her grandfather died last year.
          Her grandfather has been dead for two years.
          His death was a great loss to China.
          The poor old man was dying.
          8.speak, say, talk 和tell 的区别
          speak 作为及物动词表示语言的名词或只在会议上发言;
          say 常跟直接引语或间接引语,并且表示说的内容;
          talk 是不及物动词,常跟介词 to 或with,意为"同某人谈话",也表示具有说话的能力
          tell 意为"告诉"并常与story连用,意为"讲故事"
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